Assign oxidation states to all of the species in the following redox reaction. For the reactants, also identify electron loss or gain, the species oxidized, the species reduced, the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent. Oxidation state Electron gain/loss Oxidized or reduced Reducing or oxidizing agent Mg(s) ♥ ♥ ↑ ♥ + Hg²+ (aq) ♥ î ↑ ♥ Mg2+ (aq) + Hg(1) ◊ Total number of electrons transferred from the reducing agent to the oxidizing agent for the equation given is:
Assign oxidation states to all of the species in the following redox reaction. For the reactants, also identify electron loss or gain, the species oxidized, the species reduced, the oxidizing agent and the reducing agent. Oxidation state Electron gain/loss Oxidized or reduced Reducing or oxidizing agent Mg(s) ♥ ♥ ↑ ♥ + Hg²+ (aq) ♥ î ↑ ♥ Mg2+ (aq) + Hg(1) ◊ Total number of electrons transferred from the reducing agent to the oxidizing agent for the equation given is:
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
8th Edition
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
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Chapter4: Reactions In Aqueous Solution
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![**Assignment of Oxidation States in Redox Reactions**
**Redox Reaction:**
\[ \text{Mg(s)} + \text{Hg}^{2+}(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{Mg}^{2+}(\text{aq}) + \text{Hg(l)} \]
**Task:**
Assign oxidation states to all species in the reaction. Identify electron loss or gain, the species oxidized, the species reduced, the oxidizing agent, and the reducing agent.
**Oxidation State:**
- **Mg(s):**
- **Hg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Mg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Hg(l):**
**Electron Gain/Loss:**
- **Mg(s):**
- **Hg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Mg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Hg(l):**
**Oxidized or Reduced:**
- **Mg(s):**
- **Hg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Mg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Hg(l):**
**Reducing or Oxidizing Agent:**
- **Mg(s):**
- **Hg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Mg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Hg(l):**
**Total Electrons Transferred:**
- The total number of electrons transferred from the reducing agent to the oxidizing agent for the equation given is:
This exercise helps in understanding redox reactions by focusing on the transfer of electrons between species, identifying changes in oxidation states, and determining the roles of oxidizing and reducing agents.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0e109430-7b34-4d38-8cab-38f4ccc5aed5%2Febe9a101-9fae-46cb-afd2-51283b213cbc%2Fni0my6_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Assignment of Oxidation States in Redox Reactions**
**Redox Reaction:**
\[ \text{Mg(s)} + \text{Hg}^{2+}(\text{aq}) \rightarrow \text{Mg}^{2+}(\text{aq}) + \text{Hg(l)} \]
**Task:**
Assign oxidation states to all species in the reaction. Identify electron loss or gain, the species oxidized, the species reduced, the oxidizing agent, and the reducing agent.
**Oxidation State:**
- **Mg(s):**
- **Hg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Mg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Hg(l):**
**Electron Gain/Loss:**
- **Mg(s):**
- **Hg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Mg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Hg(l):**
**Oxidized or Reduced:**
- **Mg(s):**
- **Hg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Mg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Hg(l):**
**Reducing or Oxidizing Agent:**
- **Mg(s):**
- **Hg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Mg\(^{2+}\)(aq):**
- **Hg(l):**
**Total Electrons Transferred:**
- The total number of electrons transferred from the reducing agent to the oxidizing agent for the equation given is:
This exercise helps in understanding redox reactions by focusing on the transfer of electrons between species, identifying changes in oxidation states, and determining the roles of oxidizing and reducing agents.
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