For a nonnegative continuous random variable X, [P P(Xu)du = E(X). Note that, X being nonnegative, E(X) is guaranteed to exist, though it may be + ∞. In this exercise, we are going to explore the above equality. (a) For any b> 0, show that *P(X P(X > u)du = b(1 − F(b)) + ["xf(x)dx, - where f (respectively, F) is the pdf (respectively, cdf) of X. (b) Use the result in (a) to show that E(X)= + ∞ implies JP "P(X > u du = [° P P(X>u)du: = +∞. lim b-+∞J (c) If E(X) < + ∞, show that 1 [** P(X > u)du = E(X). lim b(1 F(b)) = 0 and b→+∞

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For a nonnegative continuous random variable X,
S
Note that, X being nonnegative, E(X) is guaranteed to exist, though it may be + ∞.
In this exercise, we are going to explore the above equality.
(a) For any b > 0, show that
S P(X > u)du = b(1 − F(b)) +
where f (respectively, F) is the pdf (respectively, cdf) of X.
lim
P(X > u)du = E(X).
(b) Use the result in (a) to show that E(X) = + ∞ implies
b
"P(X > u du = ["
b-
(c) If E(X) < +∞, show that
f
[xf(x)da,
lim b(1 – F(b)) = 0 and
b→+∞
P(X> u) du =
= + ∞.
P(X > u)du = E(X).
Transcribed Image Text:For a nonnegative continuous random variable X, S Note that, X being nonnegative, E(X) is guaranteed to exist, though it may be + ∞. In this exercise, we are going to explore the above equality. (a) For any b > 0, show that S P(X > u)du = b(1 − F(b)) + where f (respectively, F) is the pdf (respectively, cdf) of X. lim P(X > u)du = E(X). (b) Use the result in (a) to show that E(X) = + ∞ implies b "P(X > u du = [" b- (c) If E(X) < +∞, show that f [xf(x)da, lim b(1 – F(b)) = 0 and b→+∞ P(X> u) du = = + ∞. P(X > u)du = E(X).
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