Follow the following steps to find all three roots of the equation x³ + 3x² - 6x + 20 = 0. (a) Use appropriate substitution to get rid of the quadratic term 3x² in the above equation. (b) Apply Cardano's formula to find a real root ₁ of the original equa- tion. (c) Use long division to get a quadratic equation for the two remaining (imaginary) roots a2 and a3. (d) Using the quadratic formula, find a2 and a3. (e) By a direct computation verify Vieta's formulas -3, -6, a1a2a3 = -20. a₁ + a₂ + az = a1a2 + a1a3 + α2α3 =

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
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Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
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Follow the following steps to find all three roots of the equation
x³ + 3x² 6x + 20 = 0.
(a) Use appropriate substitution to get rid of the quadratic term 3x² in
the above equation.
(b) Apply Cardano's formula to find a real root a₁ of the original equa-
tion.
(c) Use long division to get a quadratic equation for the two remaining
(imaginary) roots a2 and a3.
(d) Using the quadratic formula, find a2 and a3.
(e) By a direct computation verify Vieta's formulas
a₁ + a₂ + az
α₁ a2 + a₁αz + α₂αz
A1 A2 A3
-3,
-6,
-20.
Transcribed Image Text:Follow the following steps to find all three roots of the equation x³ + 3x² 6x + 20 = 0. (a) Use appropriate substitution to get rid of the quadratic term 3x² in the above equation. (b) Apply Cardano's formula to find a real root a₁ of the original equa- tion. (c) Use long division to get a quadratic equation for the two remaining (imaginary) roots a2 and a3. (d) Using the quadratic formula, find a2 and a3. (e) By a direct computation verify Vieta's formulas a₁ + a₂ + az α₁ a2 + a₁αz + α₂αz A1 A2 A3 -3, -6, -20.
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