Flight Café prepares in-flight meals for airlines and its planning budget for July appears below: Flight Café Planning Budget For the Month Ended July 31 Budgeted meals (q) Revenue ($4.20q) Expenses: Raw materials ($2.389) Wages and salaries ($6,280 + $0.289) Utilities ($2,100 + $0.059) Facility rent ($3,300) Insurance ($2,200) Miscellaneous ($400 + $0.189) Total expenses Net operating income 23,000 $ 96,600 52,900 10,800 3,250 3,300 2,200 2,700 75,150 $ 21,450 In July, 24,000 meals were actually served. The company's flexible budget for this level of activity appears below. Budgeted meals (q) Revenue ($4.28q) Expenses: Flight Café Flexible Budget For the Month Ended July 31 Raw materials ($2.389) Wages and salaries ($6,200+ $0.20) Utilities ($2,100 + $0.059) Facility rent ($3,300) Insurance ($2,200) Miscellaneous ($400 +$0.10) Total expenses Net operating income Required: 1. Calculate the company's activity variances for July. 24,000 $ 100,800 55,200 11,000 3,300 3,300 2,200 2,800 77,800 $ 23,000 Note: Indicate the effect of each variance by selecting "F" for favorable, "U" for unfavorable, and "None" for no effect (I.e., zero variance). Input all amounts as positive values.
Master Budget
A master budget can be defined as an estimation of the revenue earned or expenses incurred over a specified period of time in the future and it is generally prepared on a periodic basis which can be either monthly, quarterly, half-yearly, or annually. It helps a business, an organization, or even an individual to manage the money effectively. A budget also helps in monitoring the performance of the people in the organization and helps in better decision-making.
Sales Budget and Selling
A budget is a financial plan designed by an undertaking for a definite period in future which acts as a major contributor towards enhancing the financial success of the business undertaking. The budget generally takes into account both current and future income and expenses.
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