Flexible Budgets; Total Operating Income Variance; Breakdown of the Total Operating Income Variance; Spreadsheet Application The following information is available for Brownstone Products Company for the month of July:     Actual   Master Budget Units   3,800   4,000 Sales revenue   $53,200   $60,000 Variable manufacturing costs   19,000   16,000 Fixed manufacturing costs   16,000   15,000 Variable selling and administrative expenses   7,700   8,000 Fixed selling and administrative expenses   10,000   9,000 Required What was the total operating income variance for July, rounded to the nearest whole dollar? (Note: This variance is also called the master (static) budget variance for the period.) Was this variance favorable (F) or unfavorable (U)?  Set up a spreadsheet to compute the July sales volume variance and the flexible-budget variance for the month, both in terms of contribution margin and in terms of operating income. Round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole number. Discuss implications of these variances on strategic cost management for Brownstone. Configure your spreadsheet so that it will allow the firm to prepare pro-forma budgets for activities within its relevant range of operations. Use your spreadsheet to prepare a flexible budget for each of the following two output levels (round all dollar amounts in the flexible budgets to the nearest whole number): 3,750 units. 4,150 units. (CMA Adapted)

FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN:9781259964947
Author:Libby
Publisher:Libby
Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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Flexible Budgets; Total Operating Income Variance; Breakdown of the Total Operating Income Variance; Spreadsheet Application The following information is available for Brownstone Products Company for the month of July:

 

Actual

Master Budget

Units

3,800

4,000

Sales revenue

$53,200

$60,000

Variable manufacturing costs

19,000

16,000

Fixed manufacturing costs

16,000

15,000

Variable selling and administrative expenses

7,700

8,000

Fixed selling and administrative expenses

10,000

9,000

Required

  1. What was the total operating income variance for July, rounded to the nearest whole dollar? (Note: This variance is also called the master (static) budget variance for the period.) Was this variance favorable (F) or unfavorable (U)? 

  2. Set up a spreadsheet to compute the July sales volume variance and the flexible-budget variance for the month, both in terms of contribution margin and in terms of operating income. Round all dollar amounts to the nearest whole number.

  3. Discuss implications of these variances on strategic cost management for Brownstone.

  4. Configure your spreadsheet so that it will allow the firm to prepare pro-forma budgets for activities within its relevant range of operations. Use your spreadsheet to prepare a flexible budget for each of the following two output levels (round all dollar amounts in the flexible budgets to the nearest whole number):

  5. 3,750 units.

  6. 4,150 units.

(CMA Adapted)

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