Five moles of an ideal monatomic gas with an initial temperature of 132 °C expand and, in the process, absorb 1500 J of heat and do 2400 J of work. A. What is the final temperature of the gas? Express your answer using two significant figures.
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- Super Invar, an alloy of iron and nickel, is a strong material with a very low coefficient of thermal expansion (0.20 x 10-6 C°). A 1.8-m-long tabletop made of this alloy is used for sensitive laser measurements where extremely high tolerances are required. Part A How much will this alloy table expand along its length if the temperature increases 7.0 C°? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. Al= Submit Part B Request Answer How much will a 1.8-m-long table made of steel expand along its length if the temperature increases 7.0 C°? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. Al= Submit Request AnswerThe heat engine shown in the figure uses 2.0 mol of a monatomic gas as the working substance. (Figure 1) Figure p (kPa) 600 400 200 0 0 0.025 0.050 V (m³) 1 of 1 Part A Determine T₁, T₂, and T3- Enter your answers numerically separated by commas. Express your answer using two significant figures. T₁, T2, T3 = 600,1800, 1200 K Submit Previous Answers ✓ Correct Part B Determine AEth, Ws, and Q for 1→2. Enter your answers numerically separated by commas. Express your answer using two significant figures. IVE ΑΣΦ AEth, Ws, Q = 30000, 12500, 42500 Submit Previous Answers Request Answer ? J X Incorrect; Try Again; 4 attempts remaining Term 2: Review your calculations and make sure you round to 2 significant figures in the last step.Argon gas has several industrial uses, including arc welding and steel making. Argon is nonflammable and nontoxic, and so can be kept at room temperature (T = 21° C). Companies can buy Argon gas in cylinders which are kept at pressure of P = 221 psi. In this problem you may assume that ideal gas law still holds. Part A: How much average kinetic energy (in J) does each atom of the the Argon gas in the cylinder have? Part B: If the volume of this cylinder is V = 179 L, how many moles of Argon are inside?
- 8.2 moles of an ideal monatomic gas expand adiabatically, performing 8000 J of work in the process. Part A What is the change in temperature of the gas during this expansion? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. AT = Value Units Submit Request AnswerA weather balloon containing 130 moles of an Ideal Gas is released at sea level (atmospheric pressure) and has a volume of 3.1m³. While it rises through the atmosphere, the balloon remains at constant temperature. When it reaches its maximum altitude, the pressure drops to one sixth of its original pressure. a. What is the Temperature of the balloon at liftoff? a. What is the volume of the balloon at its maximum altitude? b. How much work is done by the gas in the balloon during this expansion?Given that the gas pressure is 3500Pa and there are 4.8x10^20 gas molecules in the cylinder, answer the following: A.) Then 2.5 J of heat energy is transferred to the gas. What is the new equilibrium temperature of the gas in °C? B.) What is the final height of the piston? C.) How much work is done on the gas as the piston rises?
- A cylinder filled with ideal gas has a piston of mass M=5kg and area A=10 cm?. The cylinder has a valve located at the bottom. The valve was initially opened and some of the gas escapes slowly. The valve is then closed, after which the piston is observed to be at a lower position. Assume that the system is in thermal equilibrium with the surroundings and the piston is allowed to move freely during the whole process. 1. What was the initial absolute pressure of the ideal gas before the valve was opened? Is the final pressure of the gas in the cylinder greater than, less than, or equal to the initial pressure? Explain. Explain how your answer is consistent with the forces acting on the piston in the initial and final states.I need solutions DI need solve questions d,e,f
- Consider the two-sided chamber shown, where the right side has a volume of V and the left side has a volume of 2V. The chamber has a seal which separates the right from the left half. The chamber is sealed and an ideal gas is pumped into the right side at a pressure P and temperature T. The seal between the two sides is then opened. a If the temperature in the chamber is decreased by a factor of 2 by a refrigeration system while the gas fills the chamber, give an expression for the new pressure P' in terms of the original pressure P. b) The chamber is then sealed again, trapping 2/3 of the gas molecules in the left side. The temperature of the left side is then doubled by a heater, back to the original temperature T. What is the pressure in the left side of the chamber now, in terms of the original pressure?42. An ideal gas at P 2.50 X 10 Pa and T isothermally from 1.25 m' to 2.75 m'. The gas then returns to its original state through a two-part process: constant-pressure followed by constant-volume. a. G Draw a PV diagram for this gas. b. C What is the change in thermal energy? c. N Find the work done by the environment on the gas. d. N Find the heat that flows into the gas. 295 K expands %3DPart A A cube 23 cm on each side contains 2.6 g of helium at 20 °C. 1200 J of heat energy are transferred to this gas. What is the final pressure if the process is at constant volume? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. Value Units P= Submit Request Answer Part B What is the final volume if the process is at constant pressure? Express your answer two significant figures and include the appropriate units. Value Units V = Submit Request Answer