Find the value of x. 49⁰ (3x + 5)

Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
Question
**Problem Statement:**

Find the value of \( x \).

*Diagram Explanation:*

1. The diagram shows a right angle (90°) with a smaller triangle inscribed at its vertex.
2. There are three angles mentioned in the diagram:
   - One angle measures 49°.
   - Another angle is depicted as an unknown angle but expressed in terms of \( x \) as \( (3x + 5)° \).
   - The right angle measures 90°.

To solve for \( x \):
   
Given that the sum of the angles in any triangle is always 180°, we can set up the following equation based on the provided angles:
   
\[ 49° + (3x + 5)° + 90° = 180° \]
   
Simplifying the equation:
\[ 49 + 3x + 5 + 90 = 180 \]
\[ 144 + 3x = 180 \]
   
Subtract 144 from both sides:
\[ 3x = 36 \]
   
Divide by 3:
\[ x = 12 \]

Thus, the value of \( x \) is \( 12 \).
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the value of \( x \). *Diagram Explanation:* 1. The diagram shows a right angle (90°) with a smaller triangle inscribed at its vertex. 2. There are three angles mentioned in the diagram: - One angle measures 49°. - Another angle is depicted as an unknown angle but expressed in terms of \( x \) as \( (3x + 5)° \). - The right angle measures 90°. To solve for \( x \): Given that the sum of the angles in any triangle is always 180°, we can set up the following equation based on the provided angles: \[ 49° + (3x + 5)° + 90° = 180° \] Simplifying the equation: \[ 49 + 3x + 5 + 90 = 180 \] \[ 144 + 3x = 180 \] Subtract 144 from both sides: \[ 3x = 36 \] Divide by 3: \[ x = 12 \] Thus, the value of \( x \) is \( 12 \).
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