Find the stable vector of 1 3 4 4 P = 4 %3D 3 7

Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
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**Problem Statement:**

Find the stable vector of the matrix \( P \).

\[ P = \begin{bmatrix} \frac{1}{4} & \frac{3}{4} \\ \frac{4}{7} & \frac{3}{7} \end{bmatrix} \]

**Explanation:**

Given a transition matrix \( P \), you are tasked to find its stable vector. This involves identifying the vector that remains unchanged when \( P \) is applied repeatedly, typically corresponding to the steady state of a Markov process.

To solve for the stable vector \( \mathbf{v} \), satisfy the condition:

\[ P \mathbf{v} = \mathbf{v} \]

alongside the requirement that the components of \( \mathbf{v} \) sum to 1, since they represent probabilities.

The placeholders next to the matrix suggest input boxes for components of the stable vector you need to determine.
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the stable vector of the matrix \( P \). \[ P = \begin{bmatrix} \frac{1}{4} & \frac{3}{4} \\ \frac{4}{7} & \frac{3}{7} \end{bmatrix} \] **Explanation:** Given a transition matrix \( P \), you are tasked to find its stable vector. This involves identifying the vector that remains unchanged when \( P \) is applied repeatedly, typically corresponding to the steady state of a Markov process. To solve for the stable vector \( \mathbf{v} \), satisfy the condition: \[ P \mathbf{v} = \mathbf{v} \] alongside the requirement that the components of \( \mathbf{v} \) sum to 1, since they represent probabilities. The placeholders next to the matrix suggest input boxes for components of the stable vector you need to determine.
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