Conduct a hypothesis test to determine if the average number of fatalities for all airlines between 1985 and 1999 was greater than 100. Use the following steps to do this. 1. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for this test? 2. Calculate the appropriate test statistic.

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### Airline Fatalities from 1985 to 1999

The table below displays data on the number of fatalities for various airlines between the years 1985 and 1999. The data includes an index, the name of the airline, and the total fatalities reported during this period.

| Index | Airline                           | Fatalities 85-99 |
|-------|-----------------------------------|------------------|
| 1     | El Al                             | 4                |
| 2     | Pakistan International            | 234              |
| 3     | Austrian Airlines                 | 0                |
| 4     | Aerolineas Argentinas             | 0                |
| 5     | Avianca                           | 323              |
| 6     | Philippine Airlines               | 74               |
| 7     | Condor                            | 16               |
| 8     | Xiamen Airlines                   | 82               |
| 9     | Ethiopian Airlines                | 167              |
| 10    | Hawaiian Airlines                 | 0                |
| 11    | Finnair                           | 0                |
| 12    | COPA                              | 47               |
| 13    | Egyptair                          | 282              |
| 14    | Aeromexico*                       | 64               |
| 15    | Garuda Indonesia                  | 260              |
| 16    | TAP - Air Portugal                | 0                |
| 17    | Vietnam Airlines                  | 171              |
| 18    | South African                     | 159              |
| 19    | SAS*                              | 0                |
| 20    | Alitalia                          | 50               |
| 21    | Air New Zealand*                  | 0                |
| 22    | SWISS*                            | 229              |
| 23    | China Airlines                    | 535              |
| 24    | Saudi Arabian                     | 313              |
| 25    | Air India*                        | 329              |

#### Continued

| Index | Airline                            | Fatalities 85-99 |
|-------|------------------------------------|------------------|
| 26    | Alaska Airlines*                   | 0                |
| 27    | LAN Airlines                       | 21               |
| 28    | Virgin Atlantic                    | 0                |
| 29    | Malaysia Airlines                  | 34               |
Transcribed Image Text:### Airline Fatalities from 1985 to 1999 The table below displays data on the number of fatalities for various airlines between the years 1985 and 1999. The data includes an index, the name of the airline, and the total fatalities reported during this period. | Index | Airline | Fatalities 85-99 | |-------|-----------------------------------|------------------| | 1 | El Al | 4 | | 2 | Pakistan International | 234 | | 3 | Austrian Airlines | 0 | | 4 | Aerolineas Argentinas | 0 | | 5 | Avianca | 323 | | 6 | Philippine Airlines | 74 | | 7 | Condor | 16 | | 8 | Xiamen Airlines | 82 | | 9 | Ethiopian Airlines | 167 | | 10 | Hawaiian Airlines | 0 | | 11 | Finnair | 0 | | 12 | COPA | 47 | | 13 | Egyptair | 282 | | 14 | Aeromexico* | 64 | | 15 | Garuda Indonesia | 260 | | 16 | TAP - Air Portugal | 0 | | 17 | Vietnam Airlines | 171 | | 18 | South African | 159 | | 19 | SAS* | 0 | | 20 | Alitalia | 50 | | 21 | Air New Zealand* | 0 | | 22 | SWISS* | 229 | | 23 | China Airlines | 535 | | 24 | Saudi Arabian | 313 | | 25 | Air India* | 329 | #### Continued | Index | Airline | Fatalities 85-99 | |-------|------------------------------------|------------------| | 26 | Alaska Airlines* | 0 | | 27 | LAN Airlines | 21 | | 28 | Virgin Atlantic | 0 | | 29 | Malaysia Airlines | 34 |
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2 - reject or fail to reject null hypothesis?

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