Find the equation of the line in slope intercept form parallel to 3x - 4y = 2 and goes through the point (-12, 1) y =

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
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**Problem Statement:**

Find the equation of the line in slope-intercept form that is parallel to \(3x - 4y = 2\) and goes through the point \((-12, 1)\).

**Solution Explanation:**

1. **Convert the Given Line to Slope-Intercept Form:**

   Start by rewriting the equation \(3x - 4y = 2\) in the slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\), where \(m\) is the slope.

   \[
   3x - 4y = 2 \implies -4y = -3x + 2 \implies y = \frac{3}{4}x - \frac{1}{2}
   \]

   The slope \(m\) of the original line is \(\frac{3}{4}\).

2. **Determine the Slope of the Parallel Line:**

   Parallel lines have the same slope. Therefore, the slope of the new line will also be \(\frac{3}{4}\).

3. **Use the Point-Slope Formula to Find the Equation:**

   The point-slope formula is:
   \[
   y - y_1 = m(x - x_1)
   \]
   Plug in the slope \(m = \frac{3}{4}\) and the point \((-12, 1)\).

   \[
   y - 1 = \frac{3}{4}(x + 12)
   \]

4. **Simplify to Slope-Intercept Form:**

   \[
   y - 1 = \frac{3}{4}x + \frac{36}{4}
   \]

   \[
   y - 1 = \frac{3}{4}x + 9
   \]

   \[
   y = \frac{3}{4}x + 10
   \]

**Result:**

The equation of the line parallel to \(3x - 4y = 2\) and passing through the point \((-12, 1)\) is:

\[ y = \frac{3}{4}x + 10 \]
Transcribed Image Text:**Problem Statement:** Find the equation of the line in slope-intercept form that is parallel to \(3x - 4y = 2\) and goes through the point \((-12, 1)\). **Solution Explanation:** 1. **Convert the Given Line to Slope-Intercept Form:** Start by rewriting the equation \(3x - 4y = 2\) in the slope-intercept form \(y = mx + b\), where \(m\) is the slope. \[ 3x - 4y = 2 \implies -4y = -3x + 2 \implies y = \frac{3}{4}x - \frac{1}{2} \] The slope \(m\) of the original line is \(\frac{3}{4}\). 2. **Determine the Slope of the Parallel Line:** Parallel lines have the same slope. Therefore, the slope of the new line will also be \(\frac{3}{4}\). 3. **Use the Point-Slope Formula to Find the Equation:** The point-slope formula is: \[ y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \] Plug in the slope \(m = \frac{3}{4}\) and the point \((-12, 1)\). \[ y - 1 = \frac{3}{4}(x + 12) \] 4. **Simplify to Slope-Intercept Form:** \[ y - 1 = \frac{3}{4}x + \frac{36}{4} \] \[ y - 1 = \frac{3}{4}x + 9 \] \[ y = \frac{3}{4}x + 10 \] **Result:** The equation of the line parallel to \(3x - 4y = 2\) and passing through the point \((-12, 1)\) is: \[ y = \frac{3}{4}x + 10 \]
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