Find the current across the resistor 2 22 in Ampere while the switch S is closed for a long time. A) 19 B) 2¹ 14 C) 29 D) 21 34 3 V 192 E) 21 39 ΖΩΣ L S 5 V 4 V 24Ω
Find the current across the resistor 2 22 in Ampere while the switch S is closed for a long time. A) 19 B) 2¹ 14 C) 29 D) 21 34 3 V 192 E) 21 39 ΖΩΣ L S 5 V 4 V 24Ω
Introductory Circuit Analysis (13th Edition)
13th Edition
ISBN:9780133923605
Author:Robert L. Boylestad
Publisher:Robert L. Boylestad
Chapter1: Introduction
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CURRENT THROUGH 2 OHMS( NEED NEAT HANDWRITTEN SOLUTION ONLY OTHERWISE DOWNVOTE).

Transcribed Image Text:### Problem Statement
**Question:** Find the current across the resistor \(2 \, \Omega\) in Amperes while the switch \(S\) is closed for a long time.
### Diagram & Analysis
The given circuit diagram consists of the following components:
- A \(3 \, \text{V}\) battery connected to a \(1 \, \Omega\) resistor, a capacitor \(C\), and a closed switch \(S\).
- A \(2 \, \Omega\) resistor in series with an inductor \(L\), and this series combination is parallel to \(C\) and the switch \(S\).
- Another part of the circuit features a \(5 \, \text{V}\) battery connected in parallel with a \(4 \, \Omega\) resistor.
The circuit is analyzed in a steady state because the switch \(S\) has been closed for a long time.
### Explanation of Diagrams
**Circuit Diagram:**
- The circuit diagram shows the connections corresponding to resistors, capacitors, inductors, and voltage sources.
- The \(3 \, \text{V}\) battery on the left is connected in series with a \(1 \, \Omega\) resistor.
- The capacitor \(C\) and the switch \(S\) are connected in parallel, creating a path where the current can flow.
- The \(2 \, \Omega\) resistor and inductor \(L\) are in series, forming another parallel path when combined with \(C\) and \(S\).
- On the right side, the \(5 \, \text{V}\) battery and \(4 \, \Omega\) resistor create another loop in the circuit.
### Multiple Choice Options
The options provided are:
A) \(\frac{21}{19} \, \text{A}\)
B) \(\frac{21}{14} \, \text{A}\)
C) \(\frac{21}{29} \, \text{A}\)
D) \(\frac{21}{34} \, \text{A}\)
E) \(\frac{21}{39} \, \text{A}\)
---
To find the correct answer:
1. **Assume steady-state conditions** due to the long-closed switch, simplifying the analysis.
2. **Apply Kirchhoff’s circuit laws and Ohm’s law** to
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