Find the critical value, for a 90% confidence when the sample size is 22.
MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN:9781119256830
Author:Amos Gilat
Publisher:Amos Gilat
Chapter1: Starting With Matlab
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1P
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Transcribed Image Text:**Finding the Critical Value for a 90% Confidence Interval**
To find the critical value for a 90% confidence level with a sample size of 22, follow these steps:
1. **Determine the Degrees of Freedom (df):**
- The degrees of freedom is calculated as the sample size minus 1: \( df = 22 - 1 = 21 \).
2. **Select the Appropriate Distribution:**
- Since the sample size is relatively small (less than 30), use the t-distribution.
3. **Find the Critical Value:**
- Look up the critical value for a 90% confidence level and 21 degrees of freedom in a t-distribution table, or use statistical software. This value, denoted as \( t_{0.05} \) (since 5% is in each tail), is typically around 1.721.
The critical value helps in constructing the confidence interval around a sample mean to estimate the population mean. For a deeper understanding, refer to statistical tables or use technology like calculators or computer software to find the exact critical value for \( t \).
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