Find the coordinates of points P and Q in the figure below. (?, ?) Q = (?, ?) P = y = √x P 4 9 X Write an equation for the line connecting the two points. NOTE: Write the answer as an equation with using exact values.

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
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ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
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**Find the coordinates of points \( P \) and \( Q \) in the figure below.**

The graph shows the function \( y = \sqrt{x} \). Two points, \( P \) and \( Q \), are marked on this curve.

- Point \( P \) has an x-coordinate of 4.
- Point \( Q \) has an x-coordinate of 9.

Evaluate the function \( y = \sqrt{x} \) to find the y-coordinates for both points:

- For point \( P \): \( y = \sqrt{4} = 2 \)
- For point \( Q \): \( y = \sqrt{9} = 3 \)

Therefore, the coordinates are:
\[ P = (4, 2) \]
\[ Q = (9, 3) \]

**Write an equation for the line connecting the two points.**

To find the equation of the line passing through points \( P \) and \( Q \), use the formula for the slope \( m \) between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\):
\[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{3 - 2}{9 - 4} = \frac{1}{5} \]

Using the point-slope form \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \):
- Choose point \( P = (4, 2) \):

The equation becomes:
\[ y - 2 = \frac{1}{5}(x - 4) \]

Simplifying:
\[ y = \frac{1}{5}x + \frac{6}{5} \]

**NOTE:** Write the answer as an equation using exact values.
Transcribed Image Text:**Find the coordinates of points \( P \) and \( Q \) in the figure below.** The graph shows the function \( y = \sqrt{x} \). Two points, \( P \) and \( Q \), are marked on this curve. - Point \( P \) has an x-coordinate of 4. - Point \( Q \) has an x-coordinate of 9. Evaluate the function \( y = \sqrt{x} \) to find the y-coordinates for both points: - For point \( P \): \( y = \sqrt{4} = 2 \) - For point \( Q \): \( y = \sqrt{9} = 3 \) Therefore, the coordinates are: \[ P = (4, 2) \] \[ Q = (9, 3) \] **Write an equation for the line connecting the two points.** To find the equation of the line passing through points \( P \) and \( Q \), use the formula for the slope \( m \) between two points \((x_1, y_1)\) and \((x_2, y_2)\): \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{3 - 2}{9 - 4} = \frac{1}{5} \] Using the point-slope form \( y - y_1 = m(x - x_1) \): - Choose point \( P = (4, 2) \): The equation becomes: \[ y - 2 = \frac{1}{5}(x - 4) \] Simplifying: \[ y = \frac{1}{5}x + \frac{6}{5} \] **NOTE:** Write the answer as an equation using exact values.
Expert Solution
Step 1

To find the coordinates of points P and Q in the figure below.

Algebra homework question answer, step 1, image 1

To write an equation for the line connecting the two points.

 

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