Elementary Geometry For College Students, 7e
7th Edition
ISBN:9781337614085
Author:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
Publisher:Alexander, Daniel C.; Koeberlein, Geralyn M.
ChapterP: Preliminary Concepts
SectionP.CT: Test
Problem 1CT
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![### Find the Area and Perimeter
The image displays a geometric figure with specified dimensions. The shape consists of a larger quadrilateral attached to a smaller rectangle, creating an overall irregular shape.
#### Dimensions:
- The length of the top side is 5 feet.
- The length of the bottom side is 5 feet.
- The leftmost vertical segment is 2 feet.
- The rightmost vertical segment is 2 feet.
- The height from the top side to the bottom side, inclusive of the smaller rectangle, is segmented into 2 feet + 4 feet + 2 feet = 8 feet.
#### Detailed Diagrams:
- **Top quadrilateral:**
- Top horizontal side: 5'
- Right vertical side: 4'
- The left and right slanting segments of the quadrilateral appear to make the top part’s overall vertical length shorter than the bottom, contributing to the area calculation.
- **Bottom rectangle:**
- Left vertical side: 2'
- Bottom horizontal side: 5'
- Right vertical side: 2'
To find the area and perimeter, we must break down the shape into simpler geometric figures, calculate each area and perimeter, then sum up for the irregular shape.
1. **Area Calculation:**
- Top quadrilateral area: Let's treat it as a truncated rectangle for simplicity.
- Bottom rectangle area:
Area = Length x Width = 5' x 2' = 10 square feet.
Combining these, we would likely subtract the non-overlapping area at the bottom part:
\[
\text{Total Area} = \text{Top quadrilateral approximate area} + 10 \text{ square feet}
\]
2. **Perimeter Calculation:**
- Sum of all outer sides.
- We add each unique segment around the shape to find the perimeter:
\[
\text{Perimeter} = 5' (top) + 5' (bottom) + 4' (right vertical of top) + 2' (right vertical of rectangle) + 2' (left vertical of rectangle) + 2' (offset at bottom + side) = 20 \text{ feet}
\]
**Note:** This is a conceptual overview. The exact method of calculating the top area's contribution should be verified with accurate mathematical segmentation if considering trapezoidal formulas or subdivision into simpler shapes](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F991e73b4-6c7b-4bec-a3ba-61e369206183%2F3d36cb42-a74f-4802-a7d4-e32d636e5cb8%2Fd1g0qq_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Find the Area and Perimeter
The image displays a geometric figure with specified dimensions. The shape consists of a larger quadrilateral attached to a smaller rectangle, creating an overall irregular shape.
#### Dimensions:
- The length of the top side is 5 feet.
- The length of the bottom side is 5 feet.
- The leftmost vertical segment is 2 feet.
- The rightmost vertical segment is 2 feet.
- The height from the top side to the bottom side, inclusive of the smaller rectangle, is segmented into 2 feet + 4 feet + 2 feet = 8 feet.
#### Detailed Diagrams:
- **Top quadrilateral:**
- Top horizontal side: 5'
- Right vertical side: 4'
- The left and right slanting segments of the quadrilateral appear to make the top part’s overall vertical length shorter than the bottom, contributing to the area calculation.
- **Bottom rectangle:**
- Left vertical side: 2'
- Bottom horizontal side: 5'
- Right vertical side: 2'
To find the area and perimeter, we must break down the shape into simpler geometric figures, calculate each area and perimeter, then sum up for the irregular shape.
1. **Area Calculation:**
- Top quadrilateral area: Let's treat it as a truncated rectangle for simplicity.
- Bottom rectangle area:
Area = Length x Width = 5' x 2' = 10 square feet.
Combining these, we would likely subtract the non-overlapping area at the bottom part:
\[
\text{Total Area} = \text{Top quadrilateral approximate area} + 10 \text{ square feet}
\]
2. **Perimeter Calculation:**
- Sum of all outer sides.
- We add each unique segment around the shape to find the perimeter:
\[
\text{Perimeter} = 5' (top) + 5' (bottom) + 4' (right vertical of top) + 2' (right vertical of rectangle) + 2' (left vertical of rectangle) + 2' (offset at bottom + side) = 20 \text{ feet}
\]
**Note:** This is a conceptual overview. The exact method of calculating the top area's contribution should be verified with accurate mathematical segmentation if considering trapezoidal formulas or subdivision into simpler shapes
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