College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1CQ: Estimate the order of magnitude of the length, in meters, of each of the following; (a) a mouse, (b)...
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![### Topic: Moments and Centroid of a Lamina
#### Problem Statement:
Find \( M_x \), \( M_y \), and \( (\bar{x}, \bar{y}) \) for the lamina of uniform density \( \rho \) bounded by the graphs of the equations.
\[ y = x^{2/3}, \quad y = \frac{1}{2} x \]
#### Solution Strategy:
1. **Determine the Bounds of the Region:**
- Identify the points where the graphs \( y = x^{2/3} \) and \( y = \frac{1}{2} x \) intersect.
- Set \( x^{2/3} = \frac{1}{2} x \) and solve for \( x \).
2. **Compute the Moments \( M_x \) and \( M_y \):**
- Use the formulas for the moments of a lamina.
- Set up the integrals to calculate \( M_x \) and \( M_y \).
3. **Find the Coordinates of the Centroid \( (\bar{x}, \bar{y}) \):**
- Use the moments found in the previous step to compute \( \bar{x} \) and \( \bar{y} \).
#### Calculation Details:
- **Defining Moments:**
- \(M_x = \int_a^b \int_{g_1(x)}^{g_2(x)} y \rho \, dy \, dx \)
- \(M_y = \int_a^b \int_{g_1(x)}^{g_2(x)} \rho x \, dy \, dx \)
- **Centroid Coordinates:**
- \( \bar{x} = \frac{M_y}{M} \)
- \( \bar{y} = \frac{M_x}{M} \)
#### Result:
\[ M_x = \boxed{\text{Integral Result and Explanation}} \]
\[ M_y = \boxed{\text{Integral Result and Explanation}} \]
\[ (\bar{x}, \bar{y}) = \left( \boxed{\text{Calculated } \bar{x}}, \boxed{\text{Calculated } \bar{y}} \right) \]
### Explanation of Graphs and Diagrams:
- **Equations Graphs:**
- \( y = x^{2/3} \): A curve that](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F0fdef185-de8b-42f5-933e-8018dcf36541%2F053ee865-d8ee-47b1-841d-960d4f5cc496%2Fa82vrdr_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:### Topic: Moments and Centroid of a Lamina
#### Problem Statement:
Find \( M_x \), \( M_y \), and \( (\bar{x}, \bar{y}) \) for the lamina of uniform density \( \rho \) bounded by the graphs of the equations.
\[ y = x^{2/3}, \quad y = \frac{1}{2} x \]
#### Solution Strategy:
1. **Determine the Bounds of the Region:**
- Identify the points where the graphs \( y = x^{2/3} \) and \( y = \frac{1}{2} x \) intersect.
- Set \( x^{2/3} = \frac{1}{2} x \) and solve for \( x \).
2. **Compute the Moments \( M_x \) and \( M_y \):**
- Use the formulas for the moments of a lamina.
- Set up the integrals to calculate \( M_x \) and \( M_y \).
3. **Find the Coordinates of the Centroid \( (\bar{x}, \bar{y}) \):**
- Use the moments found in the previous step to compute \( \bar{x} \) and \( \bar{y} \).
#### Calculation Details:
- **Defining Moments:**
- \(M_x = \int_a^b \int_{g_1(x)}^{g_2(x)} y \rho \, dy \, dx \)
- \(M_y = \int_a^b \int_{g_1(x)}^{g_2(x)} \rho x \, dy \, dx \)
- **Centroid Coordinates:**
- \( \bar{x} = \frac{M_y}{M} \)
- \( \bar{y} = \frac{M_x}{M} \)
#### Result:
\[ M_x = \boxed{\text{Integral Result and Explanation}} \]
\[ M_y = \boxed{\text{Integral Result and Explanation}} \]
\[ (\bar{x}, \bar{y}) = \left( \boxed{\text{Calculated } \bar{x}}, \boxed{\text{Calculated } \bar{y}} \right) \]
### Explanation of Graphs and Diagrams:
- **Equations Graphs:**
- \( y = x^{2/3} \): A curve that
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