Find a single matrix for the transformation that is equivalent to doing the following four transformations of the plane in succession: 1. Shear by a factor of 2 in the x-direction. 2. Reflection over the line y = x. 3. Expand by a factor of 7 in the y-direction. 4. Rotate counter-clockwise by 90 degrees. X 0 0 -7 14
Find a single matrix for the transformation that is equivalent to doing the following four transformations of the plane in succession: 1. Shear by a factor of 2 in the x-direction. 2. Reflection over the line y = x. 3. Expand by a factor of 7 in the y-direction. 4. Rotate counter-clockwise by 90 degrees. X 0 0 -7 14
Advanced Engineering Mathematics
10th Edition
ISBN:9780470458365
Author:Erwin Kreyszig
Publisher:Erwin Kreyszig
Chapter2: Second-order Linear Odes
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ
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Question
![**Title: Matrix Transformations on the Plane**
**Problem Statement:**
Find a single matrix for the transformation that is equivalent to doing the following four transformations of the plane in succession:
1. **Shear by a factor of 2 in the \( x \)-direction.**
2. **Reflection over the line \( y = x \).**
3. **Expand by a factor of 7 in the \( y \)-direction.**
4. **Rotate counter-clockwise by 90 degrees.**
**Resultant Matrix:**
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
0 & 7 \\
0 & 14
\end{bmatrix}
\]
**Explanation:**
This problem requires finding a composite matrix that represents the sequential operations of shearing, reflecting, expanding, and rotating. Each of these transformations can be represented by a matrix, and the final transformation is obtained by multiplying these matrices in the order of the operations.
The final 2x2 matrix is:
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
0 & 7 \\
0 & 14
\end{bmatrix}
\]
This matrix represents the cumulative effect of the transformations listed.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F18574973-f25e-4ab8-b7d6-6007b5b87fc4%2F5bcada3b-4638-447d-8f76-76bf536c2b66%2Fw873r6s_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:**Title: Matrix Transformations on the Plane**
**Problem Statement:**
Find a single matrix for the transformation that is equivalent to doing the following four transformations of the plane in succession:
1. **Shear by a factor of 2 in the \( x \)-direction.**
2. **Reflection over the line \( y = x \).**
3. **Expand by a factor of 7 in the \( y \)-direction.**
4. **Rotate counter-clockwise by 90 degrees.**
**Resultant Matrix:**
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
0 & 7 \\
0 & 14
\end{bmatrix}
\]
**Explanation:**
This problem requires finding a composite matrix that represents the sequential operations of shearing, reflecting, expanding, and rotating. Each of these transformations can be represented by a matrix, and the final transformation is obtained by multiplying these matrices in the order of the operations.
The final 2x2 matrix is:
\[
\begin{bmatrix}
0 & 7 \\
0 & 14
\end{bmatrix}
\]
This matrix represents the cumulative effect of the transformations listed.

Transcribed Image Text:### Matrix Transformation Problem
**Objective:**
Find a single matrix for the transformation that is equivalent to performing the following four transformations of the plane in succession:
1. **Shear by a factor of 2 in the x-direction.**
2. **Reflection over the line \( y = x \).**
3. **Expand by a factor of 7 in the y-direction.**
4. **Rotate counter-clockwise by 90 degrees.**
**Solution Structure:**
- Construct individual matrices for each transformation.
- Multiply these matrices in the correct order to find the overall transformation matrix.
**Diagram Explanation:**
- There are no explicit graphs or diagrams provided. However, the solution may involve a step-by-step process of matrix multiplication which will ultimately lead to a single 2x2 matrix representing the overall transformation.
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