Fill in the missing information: symbol 0 atom or ion? check all that apply neutral atom neutral atom neutral atom cation cation cation anion anion anion number of number of protons electrons 6 32 12 7 32 10

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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**Fill in the Missing Information:**

| **Symbol** | **Atom or Ion?** (*check all that apply*) | **Number of Protons** | **Number of Electrons** |
|------------|----------------------------------------|---------------------|-------------------------|
|            | ☐ neutral atom ☐ cation ☐ anion | 6                   | 7                       |
|            | ☐ neutral atom ☐ cation ☐ anion | 32                  | 32                      |
|            | ☐ neutral atom ☐ cation ☐ anion | 12                  | 10                      |

### Explanation:
- **First Row:** The atom or ion has 6 protons and 7 electrons, indicating it is an anion (since electrons are more than protons, giving a negative charge).
- **Second Row:** The atom or ion has 32 protons and 32 electrons, indicating it is a neutral atom (equal protons and electrons, no charge).
- **Third Row:** The atom or ion has 12 protons and 10 electrons, indicating it is a cation (since protons are more than electrons, giving a positive charge).
Transcribed Image Text:**Fill in the Missing Information:** | **Symbol** | **Atom or Ion?** (*check all that apply*) | **Number of Protons** | **Number of Electrons** | |------------|----------------------------------------|---------------------|-------------------------| | | ☐ neutral atom ☐ cation ☐ anion | 6 | 7 | | | ☐ neutral atom ☐ cation ☐ anion | 32 | 32 | | | ☐ neutral atom ☐ cation ☐ anion | 12 | 10 | ### Explanation: - **First Row:** The atom or ion has 6 protons and 7 electrons, indicating it is an anion (since electrons are more than protons, giving a negative charge). - **Second Row:** The atom or ion has 32 protons and 32 electrons, indicating it is a neutral atom (equal protons and electrons, no charge). - **Third Row:** The atom or ion has 12 protons and 10 electrons, indicating it is a cation (since protons are more than electrons, giving a positive charge).
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