Figure P8.13 provides steady-state operating data for a solar power plant that operates on a Rankine cycle with Refrigerant 134a as its working fluid. The turbine and pump operate adiabatically. The rate of energy input to the collectors from solar radiation is 0.3 kW per m^2 of collector surface area, with 60% of the solar input to the collectors absorbed by the refrigerant as it passes through the collectors. Determine the solar collector surface area, in m^2 per kW of power developed by the plant. Discuss possible operational improvements that could reduce the required collector surface area.

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
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Figure P8.13 provides steady-state operating data for a solar power plant that operates on a Rankine cycle with Refrigerant 134a as its working fluid. The turbine and pump operate adiabatically. The rate of energy input to the collectors from solar radiation is 0.3 kW per m^2 of collector surface area, with 60% of the solar input to the collectors absorbed by the refrigerant as it passes through the collectors. Determine the solar collector surface area, in m^2 per kW of power developed by the plant. Discuss possible operational improvements that could reduce the required collector surface area.

Qin
0.3 kW/m²
A
4
www
Fig. P8.13
Solar
collectors
Pump
W
Turbine
W₁
2
Qout
Condenser
State p (bar) h (kJ/kg)
x
1
18
276.83
1
2
7
261.01
0.9952
3
7
86.78
0
18
87.93
Transcribed Image Text:Qin 0.3 kW/m² A 4 www Fig. P8.13 Solar collectors Pump W Turbine W₁ 2 Qout Condenser State p (bar) h (kJ/kg) x 1 18 276.83 1 2 7 261.01 0.9952 3 7 86.78 0 18 87.93
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