(Figure 10.12) Complete the following table. Consumer surplus Producer surplus Deadweight loss Single-Price Monopoly Perfect Price Discrimination
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- Suppose you could buy shoes one at a time, miter than in pain. What do you predict the cross-price elasticity for left shoes and right shoes would be?Economists define normal goods as having a positive income elasticity. We can divide normal goods into two types: Those whose income elasticity is less than one and those whose income elasticity is greater than one. Think about products that would fall into each category. Can you come up with a name for each category?Maria has decided always to spend one third of her income on clothing. a. What is her income elasticity of clothing demand? b. What is her price elasticity of clothing demand? c. It Marias tastes change and she decides to spend only one fourth of her income on clothing, how does her demand curve change? What is her income elasticity and price elasticity now?
- According to the previous discussion, what factors influence the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes? What other factors not mentioned in the article might influence the price elasticity of demand for cigarettes?The avenge annual income rises from 25,000 to 33,000, and the quantity of bleed consumed in a year by the avenge person falls from 30 loaves to 22 loaves. What is the income elasticity of bread consumption? Is bread a normal or an inferior good?Why is the supply curve with constant unitary elasticity a straight line?
- Would you expect supply to play a more significant role in determining the price of a basic necessity like food or a luxury like perfume? Explain. Hint: Think about how the price elasticity of demand will differ between necessities and luxuries.You have data on Meena's quantity demanded for craft beer and theirincome. According to this data when Meena's income falls by 7% theassociated change in their quantity demanded for beer is 11%. You don'tknow if it is an increase or decrease in quantity demanded. From pastresearch you know that craft beer is a normal good for Meena. Use thisinformation to calculate Meena's income elasticity of demand.Your Best Brand Bike Shorts-BBB Shorts have been flying off the shelf. Your chiefeconomist tells you that during the Covid-19 pandemic, the taste for bicycling has shifted. Thedemand curve is much more inelastic. The price elasticity of demand has decreased from:-5.76 to -2.70.”Before the campaign your price was $240 per pair of BBB Shorts. What should bethe new price? Please show calculations.
- The New York Times reported (Feb. 17, 1996) thatsubway ridership declined after a fare increase:“There were nearly four million fewer riders inDecember 1995, the first full month after the priceof a token increased 25 cents to $1.50, than in theprevious December, a 4.3 percent decline.”a. Use these data to estimate the price elasticity ofdemand for subway rides.b. According to your estimate, what happensto the Transit Authority’s revenue when thefare rises?c. Why might your estimate of the elasticity beunreliable?1. The manager of a fleet of cars currently rents them out at the market price of $49 per day,with renters paying for their own gasoline and oil. In a front-page newspaper article, themanager learns that economists expect gasoline prices to rise dramatically over the nextyear, due to increased tensions in the Middle East. What should she expect to happen to theprice of the cars her company rents?You have data on Timon's quantity demanded for Bud Light beer and theirincome. According to this data when Timon's income rises by 6% theassociated change in their quantity demanded for Bud Light is 14%. Youdon't know if it is an increase or decrease in quantity demanded. Frompast research you know that Bud Light is an inferior good for Timon. Usethis information to calculate Timon's income elasticity of demand.