Figure 1 shows the circuit diagram of a square law modulator. The signal applied to nonlinear device, such that a square law can represent it: V2 (1) = 4 V1 (t) + 6 V² (1) Vi (t) is the input voltage, and V2(t) is the output voltage. The input voltage is defined by: v1 (t) = 2 COS (2 a fc t) + 3COS (2 1 fm t) Where 2 COS( 2 T fm t) is the message signal and 3 COS( 2 a fc t ) is the carrier wave. 1. Evaluate the output voltage V2(t) 2. What is the sensitivity of the AM signal 3. What is the power for Vi(t) 4. What is the power of career signal 5. Draw the frequency component for V2(t) (assume fm=2 KHz, fc = 200 KHz and the spectrum frequency for the message is impulse) Nonlinear device A. cos (2=f;a { Tuned to fe Fig. 1
Quantization and Resolution
Quantization is a methodology of carrying out signal modulation by the process of mapping input values from an infinitely long set of continuous values to a smaller set of finite values. Quantization forms the basic algorithm for lossy compression algorithms and represents a given analog signal into digital signals. In other words, these algorithms form the base of an analog-to-digital converter. Devices that process the algorithm of quantization are known as a quantizer. These devices aid in rounding off (approximation) the errors of an input function called the quantized value.
Probability of Error
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