Factor by grouping. x³-5x² + 4x-20

Algebra and Trigonometry (6th Edition)
6th Edition
ISBN:9780134463216
Author:Robert F. Blitzer
Publisher:Robert F. Blitzer
ChapterP: Prerequisites: Fundamental Concepts Of Algebra
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1MCCP: In Exercises 1-25, simplify the given expression or perform the indicated operation (and simplify,...
Question
**Factor by Grouping**

Given expression: 

\[ x^3 - 5x^2 + 4x - 20 \]

Objective: Factor the polynomial by grouping.

---

**Explanation:**

The expression shown is a polynomial of degree 3. To factor by grouping, you look for common factors in groups of terms. In this expression:

1. Group the terms: 
   - \((x^3 - 5x^2)\) and \((4x - 20)\).

2. Factor out the greatest common factor from each group:
   - From \((x^3 - 5x^2)\), factor out \(x^2\).
   - From \((4x - 20)\), factor out 4.

3. The expression becomes:
   \[ x^2(x - 5) + 4(x - 5) \]

4. Notice the common factor \((x - 5)\):
   - Combine them to get the factored form:
   \[ (x^2 + 4)(x - 5) \]

The factored form of the polynomial is \((x^2 + 4)(x - 5)\). 

**Note:** The provided box in the image is meant for the answer, where you enter the factored expression.
Transcribed Image Text:**Factor by Grouping** Given expression: \[ x^3 - 5x^2 + 4x - 20 \] Objective: Factor the polynomial by grouping. --- **Explanation:** The expression shown is a polynomial of degree 3. To factor by grouping, you look for common factors in groups of terms. In this expression: 1. Group the terms: - \((x^3 - 5x^2)\) and \((4x - 20)\). 2. Factor out the greatest common factor from each group: - From \((x^3 - 5x^2)\), factor out \(x^2\). - From \((4x - 20)\), factor out 4. 3. The expression becomes: \[ x^2(x - 5) + 4(x - 5) \] 4. Notice the common factor \((x - 5)\): - Combine them to get the factored form: \[ (x^2 + 4)(x - 5) \] The factored form of the polynomial is \((x^2 + 4)(x - 5)\). **Note:** The provided box in the image is meant for the answer, where you enter the factored expression.
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