F. C. severe combined immunodeficiency disease HIV ◆ Type I Hypersensitivity + Type II Hypersensitivity Type III Hypersensitivity Type IV Hypersensitivity celiac disease 6. H. type I diabetes . rheumatoid arthritis A. Your aunt has an autoimmune disorder that attacks her synovial membranes and capsules. B. Your eyes are itchy, your nose is runny and swollen. It is peak pollen season! C. Your patient contracted the virus that binds to, hijacks, and disables helper CD4 T cells. D. You gave the wrong blood type to a trauma patient, which initiated a reaction. E. Your patient is sensitive to nickel in jewelry and poison ivy. F. Your patient has a genetic disorder that affects the adaptive immune response and will most likely not survive to his first birthday. G. You have an autoimmune disorder that affects your small intestine. H. Your patient's immune system attacks and destroys the beta cells in her pancreas. 1. Your patient has chronic inflammation in her kidneys and joints

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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**Matching Immune Disorders and Conditions**

This educational resource provides a matching exercise for students to understand various immune disorders and conditions by pairing descriptions with diagnoses. 

**List of Disorders/Conditions:**
1. Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease
2. HIV
3. Type I Hypersensitivity
4. Type II Hypersensitivity
5. Type III Hypersensitivity
6. Type IV Hypersensitivity
7. Celiac Disease
8. Type I Diabetes
9. Rheumatoid Arthritis

**Descriptions:**
- **A.** An autoimmune disorder affecting synovial membranes and capsules – *Rheumatoid Arthritis*
- **B.** Itchy eyes and runny nose during pollen season – *Type I Hypersensitivity*
- **C.** Virus affects and disables helper CD4 T cells – *HIV*
- **D.** Reaction due to wrong blood type given – *Type II Hypersensitivity*
- **E.** Sensitivity to nickel and poison ivy – *Type IV Hypersensitivity*
- **F.** Genetic disorder affecting adaptive immune response, often fatal in infancy – *Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease*
- **G.** Autoimmune disorder affecting the small intestine – *Celiac Disease*
- **H.** Immune system attacks pancreatic beta cells – *Type I Diabetes*
- **I.** Chronic inflammation in kidneys and joints – *Type III Hypersensitivity*

This exercise helps in identifying similarities and specific characteristics of each disorder, enhancing understanding of immune system-related diseases.
Transcribed Image Text:**Matching Immune Disorders and Conditions** This educational resource provides a matching exercise for students to understand various immune disorders and conditions by pairing descriptions with diagnoses. **List of Disorders/Conditions:** 1. Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease 2. HIV 3. Type I Hypersensitivity 4. Type II Hypersensitivity 5. Type III Hypersensitivity 6. Type IV Hypersensitivity 7. Celiac Disease 8. Type I Diabetes 9. Rheumatoid Arthritis **Descriptions:** - **A.** An autoimmune disorder affecting synovial membranes and capsules – *Rheumatoid Arthritis* - **B.** Itchy eyes and runny nose during pollen season – *Type I Hypersensitivity* - **C.** Virus affects and disables helper CD4 T cells – *HIV* - **D.** Reaction due to wrong blood type given – *Type II Hypersensitivity* - **E.** Sensitivity to nickel and poison ivy – *Type IV Hypersensitivity* - **F.** Genetic disorder affecting adaptive immune response, often fatal in infancy – *Severe Combined Immunodeficiency Disease* - **G.** Autoimmune disorder affecting the small intestine – *Celiac Disease* - **H.** Immune system attacks pancreatic beta cells – *Type I Diabetes* - **I.** Chronic inflammation in kidneys and joints – *Type III Hypersensitivity* This exercise helps in identifying similarities and specific characteristics of each disorder, enhancing understanding of immune system-related diseases.
Expert Solution
Step 1: Immunity

The human body has a well-developed immune system that helps in protecting the body against infections and diseases. 

The white blood cells in the body are responsible for providing immunity. These cells produce antibodies that help in the destruction of foreign bodies.


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