Chemistry: An Atoms First Approach
2nd Edition
ISBN:9781305079243
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl
Chapter21: Organic And Biological Molecules
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 156CP: Alcohols are very useful starting materials for the production of many different compounds. The...
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answer question (f)
![For the following reactions:
> Write an equation for each reaction.
* Use molecular formulas (eg. butane, C4H10) for any combustion reactions.
For the remaining reactions use structural formulas (condensed or complete) for the
reactants and products.
2 Name your products for all of the reactions except combustion.
- Classify each reaction as combustion, addition, substitution, oxidation, condensation.
For all addition reactions include the type (see your notes).
> Write your answers in alphabetical order on a separate sheet of paper.
> Don't forget to include catalysts if required.
> Answers must be neat and legible.
(a) Octane burns with oxygen gas.
(b) 3-ethylpentan-2-ol is combined with an oxidizing agent, H2O2.
(c) 3-methylbut-1-yne reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen gas in the presence of a nickel
catalyst.
(d) 1 mole of chlorine gas reacts with ethane when the lab is conducted with UV light,
(e) 2-methylbutanoic acid reacts with 2-methylpropan-2-ol in the presence of heat and
H2SO4(aq)
(f) 2,3-dimethylhexan-1-ol reacts with 2 moles K2C12O7. Show both steps.
(g) 3-ethylhex-3-ene reacts with water (H2SO4(aq) catalyst) to form 2 (two) products.
(h) But-2-yne reacts with 1 mole of bromine to produce 2 (two) geometric isomers.
(i) Toluene reacts with chlorine (FeCl3 catalyst) to produce a para-substituted product.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fcc866c25-94e9-4673-8f67-6e087316a894%2F6debc5d2-0c76-475f-ac3e-6968bc1028a0%2Faaireej_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
Transcribed Image Text:For the following reactions:
> Write an equation for each reaction.
* Use molecular formulas (eg. butane, C4H10) for any combustion reactions.
For the remaining reactions use structural formulas (condensed or complete) for the
reactants and products.
2 Name your products for all of the reactions except combustion.
- Classify each reaction as combustion, addition, substitution, oxidation, condensation.
For all addition reactions include the type (see your notes).
> Write your answers in alphabetical order on a separate sheet of paper.
> Don't forget to include catalysts if required.
> Answers must be neat and legible.
(a) Octane burns with oxygen gas.
(b) 3-ethylpentan-2-ol is combined with an oxidizing agent, H2O2.
(c) 3-methylbut-1-yne reacts with 2 moles of hydrogen gas in the presence of a nickel
catalyst.
(d) 1 mole of chlorine gas reacts with ethane when the lab is conducted with UV light,
(e) 2-methylbutanoic acid reacts with 2-methylpropan-2-ol in the presence of heat and
H2SO4(aq)
(f) 2,3-dimethylhexan-1-ol reacts with 2 moles K2C12O7. Show both steps.
(g) 3-ethylhex-3-ene reacts with water (H2SO4(aq) catalyst) to form 2 (two) products.
(h) But-2-yne reacts with 1 mole of bromine to produce 2 (two) geometric isomers.
(i) Toluene reacts with chlorine (FeCl3 catalyst) to produce a para-substituted product.
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