Extend the ItemToPurchase class to contain a new attribute. item_description (string) - Set to "none" in default constructor Implement the following method for the ItemToPurchase class. print_item_description() - Prints item_description attribute for an ItemToPurchase object. Has an ItemToPurchase parameter. Build the ShoppingCart class with the following data attributes and related methods. Note: Some can be method stubs (empty methods) initially, to be completed in later steps. Parameterized constructor which takes the customer name and date as parameters  Attributes customer_name (string) - Initialized in default constructor to "none" current_date (string) - Initialized in default constructor to "January 1, 2016" cart_items (list) Methods add_item() Adds an item to cart_items list. Has parameter ItemToPurchase. Does not return anything. remove_item() Removes item from cart_items list. Has a string (an item's name) parameter. Does not return anything. If item name cannot be found, output this message: Item not found in cart. Nothing removed. modify_item() Modifies an item's quantity. Has parameter ItemToPurchase. Does not return anything. If item can be found (by name) in cart, modify item in cart. If item cannot be found (by name) in cart, output this message: Item not found in cart. Nothing modified. get_num_items_in_cart() (2 pts) Returns quantity of all items in cart. Has no parameters. get_cost_of_cart() (2 pts) Determines and returns the total cost of items in cart. Has no parameters. print_total() Outputs total of objects in cart. If cart is empty, output this message: SHOPPING CART IS EMPTY print_descriptions() Outputs each item's description. In main section of your code, prompt the user for a customer's name and today's date. Output the name and date. Create an object of type ShoppingCart. In the main section of your code, implement the print_menu() function. print_menu() has a ShoppingCart parameter, and outputs a menu of options to manipulate the shopping cart. Each option is represented by a single character. Build and output the menu within the function. If the an invalid character is entered, continue to prompt for a valid choice. Hint: Implement Quit before implementing other options. Call print_menu() in the main() function. Continue to execute the menu until the user enters q to Quit.   Implement Output shopping cart menu option.  Implement Add item to cart menu option.  Implement remove item menu option.  Implement Change item quantity menu option. Hint: Make new ItemToPurchase object before using ModifyItem() method.

Database System Concepts
7th Edition
ISBN:9780078022159
Author:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Publisher:Abraham Silberschatz Professor, Henry F. Korth, S. Sudarshan
Chapter1: Introduction
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1PE
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Question

Extend the ItemToPurchase class to contain a new attribute.

  • item_description (string) - Set to "none" in default constructor

Implement the following method for the ItemToPurchase class.

  • print_item_description() - Prints item_description attribute for an ItemToPurchase object. Has an ItemToPurchase parameter.

Build the ShoppingCart class with the following data attributes and related methods. Note: Some can be method stubs (empty methods) initially, to be completed in later steps.

  • Parameterized constructor which takes the customer name and date as parameters 
  • Attributes
    • customer_name (string) - Initialized in default constructor to "none"
    • current_date (string) - Initialized in default constructor to "January 1, 2016"
    • cart_items (list)
  • Methods
    • add_item()
      • Adds an item to cart_items list. Has parameter ItemToPurchase. Does not return anything.
    • remove_item()
      • Removes item from cart_items list. Has a string (an item's name) parameter. Does not return anything.
      • If item name cannot be found, output this message: Item not found in cart. Nothing removed.
    • modify_item()
      • Modifies an item's quantity. Has parameter ItemToPurchase. Does not return anything.
      • If item can be found (by name) in cart, modify item in cart.
      • If item cannot be found (by name) in cart, output this message: Item not found in cart. Nothing modified.
    • get_num_items_in_cart() (2 pts)
      • Returns quantity of all items in cart. Has no parameters.
    • get_cost_of_cart() (2 pts)
      • Determines and returns the total cost of items in cart. Has no parameters.
    • print_total()
      • Outputs total of objects in cart.
      • If cart is empty, output this message: SHOPPING CART IS EMPTY
    • print_descriptions()
      • Outputs each item's description.

In main section of your code, prompt the user for a customer's name and today's date. Output the name and date. Create an object of type ShoppingCart.

In the main section of your code, implement the print_menu() function. print_menu() has a ShoppingCart parameter, and outputs a menu of options to manipulate the shopping cart. Each option is represented by a single character. Build and output the menu within the function.

If the an invalid character is entered, continue to prompt for a valid choice. Hint: Implement Quit before implementing other options. Call print_menu() in the main() function. Continue to execute the menu until the user enters q to Quit. 

 Implement Output shopping cart menu option. 

Implement Add item to cart menu option.

 Implement remove item menu option. 

Implement Change item quantity menu option. Hint: Make new ItemToPurchase object before using ModifyItem() method. 

 

### Shopping Cart Program: Sample Outputs and Implementation Steps

#### Example of `print_total()` Output:
```
John Doe's Shopping Cart - February 1, 2016
Number of Items: 8

Nike Romaleos 2 @ $189 = $378
Chocolate Chips 5 @ $3 = $15
Powerbeats 2 Headphones 1 @ $129 = $129

Total: $521
```

#### Example of `print_descriptions()` Output:
```
John Doe's Shopping Cart - February 1, 2016

Item Descriptions
Nike Romaleos: Volt color, Weightlifting shoes
Chocolate Chips: Semi-sweet
Powerbeats 2 Headphones: Bluetooth headphones
```

#### User Input Section in Code:
Prompt the user for a customer’s name and today’s date. Display the name and date and create a ShoppingCart object.

**Example:**
```
Enter customer's name:
John Doe
Enter today's date:
February 1, 2016

Customer name: John Doe
Today's date: February 1, 2016
```

#### Print Menu Functionality:
Implement a `print_menu()` function with a ShoppingCart parameter that outputs a menu of options to manipulate the shopping cart. Each option is represented by a single character. Continue to prompt for a valid choice until "q" is selected.

**Menu:**
```
MENU
a - Add item to cart
r - Remove item from cart
c - Change item quantity
i - Output items' descriptions
o - Output shopping cart
q - Quit

Choose an option:
```

#### Implementing Output Shopping Cart Menu Option (3 points):

**Example:**
```
OUTPUT SHOPPING CART
John Doe's Shopping Cart - February 1, 2016
Number of Items: 8

Nike Romaleos 2 @ $189 = $378
Chocolate Chips 5 @ $3 = $15
Powerbeats 2 Headphones 1 @ $129 = $129

Total: $521
```

#### Implementing Output Item Descriptions Menu Option (2 points):

**Example:**
```
OUTPUT ITEM'S DESCRIPTIONS
John Doe's Shopping Cart - February 1, 2016

Item Descriptions
Nike Romaleos: Volt color, Weightlifting shoes
Chocolate Chips: Semi-sweet
Powerbeats 2 Headphones: Bluetooth headphones
```

### Implementation Hints:
Transcribed Image Text:### Shopping Cart Program: Sample Outputs and Implementation Steps #### Example of `print_total()` Output: ``` John Doe's Shopping Cart - February 1, 2016 Number of Items: 8 Nike Romaleos 2 @ $189 = $378 Chocolate Chips 5 @ $3 = $15 Powerbeats 2 Headphones 1 @ $129 = $129 Total: $521 ``` #### Example of `print_descriptions()` Output: ``` John Doe's Shopping Cart - February 1, 2016 Item Descriptions Nike Romaleos: Volt color, Weightlifting shoes Chocolate Chips: Semi-sweet Powerbeats 2 Headphones: Bluetooth headphones ``` #### User Input Section in Code: Prompt the user for a customer’s name and today’s date. Display the name and date and create a ShoppingCart object. **Example:** ``` Enter customer's name: John Doe Enter today's date: February 1, 2016 Customer name: John Doe Today's date: February 1, 2016 ``` #### Print Menu Functionality: Implement a `print_menu()` function with a ShoppingCart parameter that outputs a menu of options to manipulate the shopping cart. Each option is represented by a single character. Continue to prompt for a valid choice until "q" is selected. **Menu:** ``` MENU a - Add item to cart r - Remove item from cart c - Change item quantity i - Output items' descriptions o - Output shopping cart q - Quit Choose an option: ``` #### Implementing Output Shopping Cart Menu Option (3 points): **Example:** ``` OUTPUT SHOPPING CART John Doe's Shopping Cart - February 1, 2016 Number of Items: 8 Nike Romaleos 2 @ $189 = $378 Chocolate Chips 5 @ $3 = $15 Powerbeats 2 Headphones 1 @ $129 = $129 Total: $521 ``` #### Implementing Output Item Descriptions Menu Option (2 points): **Example:** ``` OUTPUT ITEM'S DESCRIPTIONS John Doe's Shopping Cart - February 1, 2016 Item Descriptions Nike Romaleos: Volt color, Weightlifting shoes Chocolate Chips: Semi-sweet Powerbeats 2 Headphones: Bluetooth headphones ``` ### Implementation Hints:
Sure! Here's the transcription suitable for an educational website:

---

**(7) Implement Add item to cart menu option. (3 pts)**

**Example:**

```
ADD ITEM TO CART
Enter the item name:
Nike Romaleos
Enter the item description:
Volt color, Weightlifting shoes
Enter the item price:
189
Enter the item quantity:
2
```

---

**(8) Implement remove item menu option. (4 pts)**

**Example:**

```
REMOVE ITEM FROM CART
Enter name of item to remove:
Chocolate Chips
```

---

**(9) Implement Change item quantity menu option.** 
*Hint: Make new `ItemToPurchase` object before using ModifyItem() method. (5 pts)*

**Example:**

```
CHANGE ITEM QUANTITY
Enter the item name:
Nike Romaleos
Enter the new quantity:
3
```

---

This text helps students understand how to implement basic shopping cart functionalities in a programming assignment. Each part illustrates how to prompt for user input to add, remove, or change quantities of items in a cart.
Transcribed Image Text:Sure! Here's the transcription suitable for an educational website: --- **(7) Implement Add item to cart menu option. (3 pts)** **Example:** ``` ADD ITEM TO CART Enter the item name: Nike Romaleos Enter the item description: Volt color, Weightlifting shoes Enter the item price: 189 Enter the item quantity: 2 ``` --- **(8) Implement remove item menu option. (4 pts)** **Example:** ``` REMOVE ITEM FROM CART Enter name of item to remove: Chocolate Chips ``` --- **(9) Implement Change item quantity menu option.** *Hint: Make new `ItemToPurchase` object before using ModifyItem() method. (5 pts)* **Example:** ``` CHANGE ITEM QUANTITY Enter the item name: Nike Romaleos Enter the new quantity: 3 ``` --- This text helps students understand how to implement basic shopping cart functionalities in a programming assignment. Each part illustrates how to prompt for user input to add, remove, or change quantities of items in a cart.
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