Express in terms of the unit step function, the piecewise continuous casual functions. F(t)={2t², 0≤t≤3.         {t+4, 3≤t<5         {    9, t≥5 II) Form partial differential equation form. Z = ax - (a/a+1)*y + b

Q: 5y' + xy = x2 + 5

A: We solve the differential equation by finding Integrating factor method. For the standard first…

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Q: Part II: Find the first partial derivatives of the given functions. z = (y/x³)(x/y³) ENTIA EDIA…

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Q: et f'(x) = with the initial condition f(1) = 5. Determine the particular f(x).

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A: see my solution below

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A: Answer

Q: Find the first partial derivatives of the function. Əw ди Əw Əv 11 W = Need Help? ev u+v5 Read It

A: Given

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Q: Find the first partial derivatives of the function. x³ - y6 fx = fy f(x, y) = +3 to x⁹ + y8

A: We have

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Differential Equations

Have you ever observed the movement of the satellites and rockets or how the planets go around the sun in their orbits? How will you determine their motion? Definitely they follow some scientific laws and these kinds of problems are framed as differential equations.