Explain why the immune system is considered a specificdefense.

Q: Define the innate immune system.

A: Immune system is the system in the body that act to stop the entry of harmful microbes and if they…

Q: Describe the mechanisms by which microbes promote autoimmunity.

A: Autoimmunity is a situation in which an organism's immune system produces immunological responses…

Q: Discuss active and passive immune responses, givingspecific examples of each.

A: Immunology is the branch of science which deals with the study of the immune system, immune response…

Q: Distinguish between a primary and a secondary immune response.

A: Adaptive immunity is also referred to as acquired immunity. It is characterized as the dual system…

Q: Describe the five steps of the cellular immune response.

A: A cellular immune response also called the cell-mediated immune response, T cell plays a central…

Q: Explain all immunities.

A: The immune response defends against bacteria, viruses, and substances that appear foreign and…

Q: List and explain briefly three characteristics of adaptive immune system

A: Our adaptive immune framework spares us from unavoidable demise by contamination. A baby brought…

Q: List the main types of cells and proteins of the immune system?

A: Introduction  Immunity: it is the capability of our body to fight against the diseases. This is done…

Q: Describe how the immune system distinguishes foreign cells from cells deemed as self.

A: Our immune system is capable of protecting our body from foreign agents like germs, bacteria,…

Q: Explain how microorganisms evade the immune response?

A: Immune evasion strategies are those bacterial pathogens use to avoid or inactivate host defences and…

Q: Why might malnutrition result in immunodeficiencies?

A: The immune system is the organ system involved in protecting us from infections.

Q: Describe the importance of helper T cells to the immune response.

A: The immune system of the human body consists of white blood cells, antibodies, spleen, thymus, and…

Q: Explain how the innate (nonspecific) immune system is able to recognize a wide variety of…

A: Immunity is the capability of the body to fight against foreign attack and maintain the persistence…

Q: Discuss how the immune system handles intracellular and extracellular microorganisms differently.

A: Safe reactions to unfamiliar microscopic organisms:The weakness of extracellular and intracellular…

Q: Explain the role of leukocidins in immune evasion, allowing microbes to become established.

A: Leucocidin is secreted by some Staphylococcus strains. It is a type of cytotoxin. It can form pores…

Q: Explain Cells and Secretions Mediating Immune Defenses?

A: Immune System --- It is a biological structures and present with in an organism which protects…

Q: define pathogen and immune system;

A: The infectious organism that has the ability to cause disease is termed a pathogen. Pathogens are…

Q: Describe the three phases of an immune response in detail.

A: Immune response - The reaction of the cells and fluids of the body to the presence of a substance…

Q: Describe how the innate and acquired immune systems work as a unit to protect the body against…

A: Introduction: The immune system is a complex cell/tissue network that protects our body from any…

Q: List the organs and tissues of the immune system, and provide a function for each.

A: The immune system provides immunity to our body and protects us from various pathogens. The immune…

Q: Describe the processes through which the immune system distinguishesself from foreign cells and…

A: Immunity can be defined as the ability of the organism to resist against infections or diseases by…

Q: Outline the overall phases in a specific immune response.

A: The immune system has a vital role in protecting the body from outside pathogens (bacteria,viruses,…

Q: Describe the two types of immune responses (cell mediated, humoral).

A: The human consists of various systems for proper functioning one such system is the immune system.…

Q: Describe how the cells of the acquired-immunity system develop so that they do not recognize…

A: The adaptive immunity is a part of the immune system that is formed of specialized cells that stop…

Q: Explain the function of lymphocytes in the body’s immuneresponse

A: White blood cells are often called white blood corpuscles or leukocytes and are among the chief…

Q: Describe three (3) principal ways in which immune system fails

A: There are many reason for the immune system failure. Described in following.

Q: Name and Describe the three types of Immune System malfunctions and give an example of each

A: Our immune system serves in the body’s defense against infections and other harmful invaders and…

Q: Explain how the adaptive and innate immune systems work together to generate an effective immune…

A: