Explain why all classes of low molecular weight amines are water soluble. O Low molecular weight amines are basic enough to form alkylammonium cations in water. Once such cation is formed, the solubility of amine drastically increases. The polarity of low molecular weight amines is much greater than that of water, thus allowing the molecules of these amines to be freely distributed among molecules of water. O Low molecular weight amines are gases at STP and gases usually have high solubility in water. O All amines can form hydrogen bonds with water. Low molecular weight amines have small aliphatic portions, thus the hydrogen bonds to water are strong enough to allow the amines to

Explain why all classes of low molecular weight amines are water soluble. O Low molecular weight amines are basic enough to form alkylammonium cations in water. Once such cation is formed, the solubility of amine drastically increases. The polarity of low molecular weight amines is much greater than that of water, thus allowing the molecules of these amines to be freely distributed among molecules of water. O Low molecular weight amines are gases at STP and gases usually have high solubility in water. O All amines can form hydrogen bonds with water. Low molecular weight amines have small aliphatic portions, thus the hydrogen bonds to water are strong enough to allow the amines to

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Compare the table below by giving the structure and name of a primary (10), secondary(20), and tertiary(30) amine with molecular formula C3H9N. Primary amines can be prepared from amides by Hoffman's reaction. Write a general equation for the reaction and give reagents with reaction conditions for this reaction.
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2. What is produced when an amine reacts with a strong acid such as HCl? A. An amine and the OH- ion B. An amide and the H+ ion C. An ammonium hydroxide D. An ammonium salt
If we attached an amine group (NH₂) to Carbon 4, what type of amine will be the result?
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can you explain the solutions to number 5? parts a, b, c, and d?
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