Explain the solution of Mass of water to be added to reach the full saturation on how they come up with that solution. Thank you

Structural Analysis
6th Edition
ISBN:9781337630931
Author:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Publisher:KASSIMALI, Aslam.
Chapter2: Loads On Structures
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Explain the solution of Mass of water to be added to reach the full saturation on how they come up with that solution. Thank you
Degree of saturation:
w Gs
e
15(2.7)
S=
0.846
S = 47.9%
S=-
Mass of water to be added to reach
full saturation:
(Gs+e) Yw
1+e
(2.7+0.846) (9.81)
1+0.846
Ysat =
Ysat
Ysat 18.84 kN/m³
Mass of water to be added =
(18.84-16.5)(1000)
9.81
Mass of water to be added = 238.5 kg/m³
Transcribed Image Text:Degree of saturation: w Gs e 15(2.7) S= 0.846 S = 47.9% S=- Mass of water to be added to reach full saturation: (Gs+e) Yw 1+e (2.7+0.846) (9.81) 1+0.846 Ysat = Ysat Ysat 18.84 kN/m³ Mass of water to be added = (18.84-16.5)(1000) 9.81 Mass of water to be added = 238.5 kg/m³
The moist unit weight of a soil is
16.5 kN/m3. If the water content is 15% and
sp.gr. of soil is 2.7, determine the
following:
(2
Dry unit weight
Porosity
Degree of saturation
Mass of water in kg/m³ to be
added to reach full saturation
Solution:
Dry unit weight:
Ydry
Y
1 + @
16.5
Ydry=1+0.15
Ydry = 14.35 kN/m³
2 Porosity:
GsYw
Ydry 1 + e
2.7(9.81)
1 + e
14.35 =
e=0.846
n=
e
1+ e
n = 0.458
0.846
1+0.846
Transcribed Image Text:The moist unit weight of a soil is 16.5 kN/m3. If the water content is 15% and sp.gr. of soil is 2.7, determine the following: (2 Dry unit weight Porosity Degree of saturation Mass of water in kg/m³ to be added to reach full saturation Solution: Dry unit weight: Ydry Y 1 + @ 16.5 Ydry=1+0.15 Ydry = 14.35 kN/m³ 2 Porosity: GsYw Ydry 1 + e 2.7(9.81) 1 + e 14.35 = e=0.846 n= e 1+ e n = 0.458 0.846 1+0.846
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