Explain the reaction and reactivity of halides tested towards silver ion in Sy1 reaction: o Arrange the halides tested in order of decreasing reactivity towards silver ion in SN1 reaction o Explain the order of reactivity observed for the three saturated alkyl halides with silver ion o Explain the unusual reactivity of allyl chloride, while being a primary halide o Account for the low reactivity of chlorobenzene towards silver ion

Explain the reaction and reactivity of halides tested towards silver ion in Sy1 reaction: o Arrange the halides tested in order of decreasing reactivity towards silver ion in SN1 reaction o Explain the order of reactivity observed for the three saturated alkyl halides with silver ion o Explain the unusual reactivity of allyl chloride, while being a primary halide o Account for the low reactivity of chlorobenzene towards silver ion

Chemistry

10th Edition

ISBN:9781305957404

Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste

Chapter1: Chemical Foundations

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...

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Concept explainers

Alkanes and Cycloalkanes

Alkanes are saturated organic compounds which are made up of C and H atoms. Alkanes have the general formula of CnH2n+2. Alkane contains sp3 hybridized carbon atoms with four sigmas (σ) bonds & every hydrogen atom is connected with one of the carbon atoms. The size of the alkane could be determined by the number of carbon atoms located in it.

Question

Explain the reaction and reactivity of halides tested towards silver ion in Sy1
reaction:
o Arrange the halides tested in order of decreasing reactivity towards silver ion in
SN1 reaction
o Explain the order of reactivity observed for the three saturated alkyl halides with
silver ion
o Explain the unusual reactivity of allyl chloride, while being a primary halide
o Account for the low reactivity of chlorobenzene towards silver ion

Сompound
Structure
Time for Precipitation
1-chlorobutane
8 minutes
2-chlorobutane
1 minute
CI
ci
2-chloro-2-methyl-
4 seconds
propane
allyl chloride
(3-chloro-1-propene)
10 seconds
chlorobenzene
No reaction

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