Explain the process of Conversion of hexan-2-ol to other compounds ?

Organic Chemistry
9th Edition
ISBN:9781305080485
Author:John E. McMurry
Publisher:John E. McMurry
Chapter14: Conjugated Compounds And Ultraviolet Spectroscopy
Section14.SE: Something Extra
Problem 25AP: Give IUPAC names for the following compounds:
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Explain the process of Conversion of hexan-2-ol to other compounds ?

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Step 1

The organic compounds which contain –OH group linked with the C-atom which is further linked with other two C-atoms are termed as secondary alcohol. The given compound is hexan-2-ol which is a 2o alcohol.

Step 2

The heating of hexan-2-ol with concentrated H2SO4 results in the dehydration of alcohol and forms alkene. The reaction is shown as follows:

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 1

The oxidation of hexan-2ol takes place when it is treated with concentrated HNO3. The product of the reaction is pentanoic acid. The chemical reaction representing the same is shown below.

Chemistry homework question answer, step 2, image 2

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