Explain the political ideology that the USSR followed?

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Source #2: The United States and USSR become allies
(adapted from New Visions for Public Schools - Global History e and Dept of State Office of the Historian e)
The relationship between the United States and the USSR had always been strained because the political ideologies
each supported were opposed to one another (capitalism and democracy in the US and communism and a command
economy in the USSR). The relationship was further tested following Stalin's decision to sign the non-aggression pact
with Nazi Germany in 1939. Stalin's alliance with Hitler and the subsequent occupation of Poland in 1939 by Nazi
Germany and the USSR led the United States to publicly condemn the USSR. While angry with the USSR, the United
States did not forget that Nazi Germany was the greatest overall threat to international collective security. United
States president Franklin Delano Roosevelt hesitated to sever all ties with the USSR and instead sought to improve
relations as Hitler was picking up speed in 1940. In June 1941, Hitler broke their pact and invaded the USSR. This was
the perfect opportunity for the United States to leverage this betrayal to gain a new ally to defeat the Nazis. The United
States sent an aide to assess the Soviet military situation and by the end of October, the first Lend-Lease aid to the
Soviet Union was sent. Lend-Lease aid was a package that provided significant military supplies and other assistance to
the Allies. Stalin left the Axis powers and joined the Allies.
During the war, there were several disagreements between the United States and the USSR. In spite of these
differences, the defeat of Nazi Germany was a joint success. This victory over the Nazis did not magically fix the
relationship between the United States and the USSR. The United States was still concerned about the spread of Soviet
communism and Stalin's totalitarian rule. The USSR was frustrated with America's hesitance to treat it as part of the
international community and their slowness in entering World War II. As the war was nearing the end, this distrust
continued to grow.
Transcribed Image Text:Source #2: The United States and USSR become allies (adapted from New Visions for Public Schools - Global History e and Dept of State Office of the Historian e) The relationship between the United States and the USSR had always been strained because the political ideologies each supported were opposed to one another (capitalism and democracy in the US and communism and a command economy in the USSR). The relationship was further tested following Stalin's decision to sign the non-aggression pact with Nazi Germany in 1939. Stalin's alliance with Hitler and the subsequent occupation of Poland in 1939 by Nazi Germany and the USSR led the United States to publicly condemn the USSR. While angry with the USSR, the United States did not forget that Nazi Germany was the greatest overall threat to international collective security. United States president Franklin Delano Roosevelt hesitated to sever all ties with the USSR and instead sought to improve relations as Hitler was picking up speed in 1940. In June 1941, Hitler broke their pact and invaded the USSR. This was the perfect opportunity for the United States to leverage this betrayal to gain a new ally to defeat the Nazis. The United States sent an aide to assess the Soviet military situation and by the end of October, the first Lend-Lease aid to the Soviet Union was sent. Lend-Lease aid was a package that provided significant military supplies and other assistance to the Allies. Stalin left the Axis powers and joined the Allies. During the war, there were several disagreements between the United States and the USSR. In spite of these differences, the defeat of Nazi Germany was a joint success. This victory over the Nazis did not magically fix the relationship between the United States and the USSR. The United States was still concerned about the spread of Soviet communism and Stalin's totalitarian rule. The USSR was frustrated with America's hesitance to treat it as part of the international community and their slowness in entering World War II. As the war was nearing the end, this distrust continued to grow.
Explain the political ideology that the USSR
followed?
Transcribed Image Text:Explain the political ideology that the USSR followed?
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