Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
Related questions
Question
Explain the key concepts of
a) Bioavailability
b) Protein binding
c) Therapeutic index
Expert Solution
Step 1-Introduction
Drugs are compounds that are administered to elicit a therapeutic effect. Drugs are prescribed to treat illnesses, reduce symptoms, etc. Before a drug can be marketed for general use, it needs to be tested extensively to check its efficacy (efficiency), if it causes any side effects, it produces the same therapeutic effect in all individuals, etc.
Pharmacokinetics and pharmacodynamics are two studies that are done during drug development. Pharmacokinetics studies the effect of the body on the drug, while pharmacodynamics studies the effect of the drug on the body.
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