Explain in short answer the historical circumstances that led to the development discussed in this excerpt from “Barbarian Invasion”
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Transcribed Image Text: ### Barbarian Invasions
The image showcases the map of the **Invasions of the Roman Empire from 100-500 CE**. It specifically illustrates the routes of various barbarian groups as they moved across Europe and into the territories of the Roman Empire. Below is an explanation of the map and its elements:
#### Key Barbarian Groups and Their Routes:
- **Angles, Saxons** (represented in yellow): Moved from regions around Denmark into Britain.
- **Franks** (purple): Migrated from northeastern France into western and central regions.
- **Goths** (green): Travelled from regions around the Black Sea towards the north-west of France and parts of the Iberian Peninsula.
- **Visigoths** (dark blue): Made their way from Eastern Europe and settled in southern Gaul and Hispania.
- **Ostrogoths** (dark pink): Proceeded from Hungary into Italy.
- **Huns** (light pink): Originating from central Asia and Eastern Europe, they progressed into areas around the Black Sea and central Europe.
- **Vandals** (light blue): Moved from central Europe, traversing through Gaul, crossing into Spain, and finally settling in North Africa at Carthage.
#### Historical Sites and Events Noted:
- **Rome**: Marked as a significant city on the map.
- **Constantinople**: Another critical city on the map.
- **Adrianople 378**: Denotes the location and year of the Battle of Adrianople, a crucial conflict where the Roman Empire suffered a devastating defeat by the Goths.
- **Chalons 451**: Highlights the location and year of the Battle of Chalons, where Roman and Visigothic forces clashed with the Huns.
#### Characteristics of the Barbarian Groups:
- **Courageous**
- **Restless**
- **Drinkers**
- **Gamblers**
- **Skilled fighters**
#### Historical Notes:
- **Romans allowed barbarians in the army.**
- **410 AD**: The Visigoths ransacked Rome.
- **476 AD**: Officially marks the fall of the Western Roman Empire.
#### Color Legend:
- **Yellow**: Angles, Saxons
- **Purple**: Franks
- **Green**: Goths
- **Dark Blue**: Visigoths
- **Dark Pink**: Ostrogoths
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