Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN:9780134580999
Author:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher:Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
Related questions
Question
Explain in detail how are errors occurring during DNA replication corrected
Expert Solution
Step 1: DNA replication
In cell biology, DNA replication is a synthesis of making new double strands of DNA. The process is carried forward by different types of DNA polymerases. Though the polymerases are highly accurate, mistakes occasionally happen 1 in 109.
DNA polymerases check the strand base by base to correct errors during replication, known as proofreading activity. During proofreading, the type of error determines the type of repair mechanism.
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