Explain how hydraulics work on a machine.i
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- A waste management company handles large dumpsters of construction debris. The sorting process starts by downloading the dumpster from the transport truck and then dumping its contents into a large hopper as shown below. The waste management plant uses a hydraulic cylinder arrangement to tilt the dumpster to the point that the force of gravity will empty the contents. The plant operator activates an electric pump that pumps hydraulic oil into the input piston at an absolute pressure of 2.50 x 106 Pa and drives the output plunger, which has a radius of 0.230 m. If the design of the dumping arrangement is such that the output plunger remains perpendicular to the floor of the dumpster, determine the torque the plunger creates about an axis at the end of the dumpster. Enter a number. Frect pressure to use for the pressure in the oil at the site of the input piston? According to Pascal's Law, how is the pressure in the oil at the site of the output plunger related to the pressure in the oil…1. In order to keep a leaking ship from sinking, it is necessary to pump 12.0 Ib of water each second from below deck up a height of 2.00m and over the side. What is the minimum horsepower that can be used to save the ship?Explain and draws.The left ventricle of a resting adult's heart pumps blood at a flow rate of 87.0 cm3/s, increasing its pressure by 110 mm Hg, its velocity from zero to 25.0 cm/s, and its height by 5.00 cm. (All numbers are averaged over the entire heartbeat.) Calculate the total power output of the left ventricle. Note that most of the power is used to increase blood pressure. Additional Materials O Reading
- A room has a width of 14.1 feet, a length of 15.5 feet, and a ceiling height of 12.0 ft. The average flow rate for this room's air conditioning unit is 3.07 m^3/s. How many SECONDS will it take for the air conditioner to cycle the volume of air in the room?4) The turbine extracts 0 hp from the water flowing through it. The pipe with diameter of 1 ft and length of 300 ft is assumed to have a friction factor of 0 02. Minor losses are negligible. Determine flowrate through the pipe and turbine? Head losses is h₁ = 85 ft ▼ Imad ti EBOOK (1) 1 = 90 ft 300-ft-long, 1-ft-diameter pipe f = 0.02 Turbine (2) Free jet 42 = 0An aquarium 11m long, 2m wide, and 9m deep is full of water. The density of water is 1000kg/m3 and the force of gravity is 9.8m/s2 a) Find the work needed to pump all of the water out of the aquarium b) Find the work needed to pump half of the water out of the aquarium.