Explain how ethanol alters metabolism in the liver

Q: It has been suggested that a high-sugar diet may lead to non-alcoholic fatty liver disease. Explain?

A: Introduction: Non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) is a disorder where people who do not drink…

Q: Please explain the role of pantothenic acid-derived CoA as a carrier of acetyl group in carbohydrate…

A: Coenzyme A is required for the metabolism of carbohydrates. Pantothenic acid is the prescursor of…

Q: Explain the changes in liver metabolism that occur when blood glucose levels drop after a meal has…

A: When a meal is consumed which is rich in starch or carbohydrates, it immediately increase the blood…

Q: At high lipid intake but low CHO intake, the body adjusts to a different pathway. Explain in…

A: Lipids are water insoluble organic compounds that are stored in the form of triglycerides (fats) in…

Q: Write the clinical features of Non ketotic hyperglycinemia.

A: Nonketotic hyperglycinemia occurs due to defect in glycine cleavage system that leads to…

Q: State some symptoms of adiposis.

A: Fat is the important energy source for the body. Fat is made of fatty acids and glycerol. Fatty…

Q: Discuss ketogenesis in details and also specify the ketone bodies.

A: Ketone bodies are ketone-containing lipid molecules that are used as alternative energy sources for…

Q: Describe the effect of excess fructose consumption on hepatic lipid metabolism.

A: Fructose is a keto sugar and a monosaccharide carbohydrate.

Q: Describe the effects of a diet that includes large amounts of fructose.

A: Fructose was a natural fruit sugar .it was a keto hexose ,monosaccharide found in many plants .it…

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A: Enzymes are biomoclules that are synthesised by the translation of genetic information. Information…

Q: Briefly describe how the increased use of amino acids as a carbon source in the muscle can lead to…

A: Amino acids are monomeric molecules that make up proteins in all living organisms. A typical amino…

Q: Describe the three stages of ethanol consumption that lead to liver damage and possibly death.

A: In general, alcoholism is alcohol consumption leading to severe issues of physical or mental health.…

Q: Define hyperglycemia

A: Glucose is a kind of sugar that your body obtains from the foods you consume and uses for energy.…

Q: Define a ketogenic diet and give an example of a ketogenic meal. Explain why ketone supplements…

A: Introduction Cancer is a disease that develops when cells divide uncontrolled and spread throughout…

Q: Explain the rationale for the production of ketone bodies during starvation.

A: Ketone bodies are considered as water-soluble molecules, which are produced from the fatty acids by…

Q: Discuss the process of digestion and absorption of lipid. Explain the relationships between…

A: Lipids are hydrophobic biomolecules that are invovled in various structural and functional roles.…

Q: Describe five possible fates for glucose 6-phosphate in the liver.

A: The liver is a major metabolic site. The metabolism of drugs, detoxification, amino acid metabolism…

Q: Describe the role of ethanol in cellular energy supply, the metabolism of ethanol (alcohol), the…

A: Ethanol is an organic compound which is readily metabolized in the body. Less than 10% is eliminated…

Q: What processes are decreased by ethanol consumption?

A: Alcohol consumption: a. Consuming alcohol can lead to a number of health problems that affect major…

Q: Define the metabolic path that alcohol affects the liver

A: Alcohol is a nutrient that provides 7 kcal per gram. Unlike other nutrients (carbohydrates,…

Q: Discuss the 3 mechanisms of abnormal carbohydrates metabolism that result in the development of…

A: Acetone, beta-hydroxybutyrate and acetoacetate are three ketone bodies. Acetyl CoA is the precursor…

Q: Briefly describe the process of digestion and metabolism of dietary fatty acids.

A: Fatty acids are the simplest form of lipid that are long-chain hydrocarbons attached to a carboxylic…

Q: why high levels of glucose will produce more citric acid? explain in details please

A: Glucose is the primary energy source for humans and many other organisms. Starch is digested in the…

Q: Indicate whether each of the following statements is true or false. If false, correct the statement…

A: Malonyl-CoA is a focal metabolite in fatty acid bio-chemistry. It is the rate-deciding intermediate…

Q: Why can't the adult liver metabolize ketone substances? Discuss.

A: Introduction: The energy-yielding substances that are water-soluble are the ketone bodies.

Q: Explain how excessive ketone bodies may form in the following: During starvation In patients with…

A: Ketone bodies are the water-soluble molecules containing the ketone group that are produced by the…

Q: Alcoholism is often associated with hepatomegaly (due to lipid deposits) and lactic acidosis.…

A: Fatty liver disease is a condition that occurs when the liver stores too much fat. Consumption of…

Q: If someone has malabsorption issues does this affect how triacyclcerols are transported?

A: Biomolecules are the basic building blocks of all living things. They play an essential role in the…

Q: Explain the relationship of dietary intake of cholesterol and level of cholesterol synthesis in the…

A: Cholesterol is a steroid that is present in the body and performs several important functions such…