experiment they perform the following calculations to predict the maximum (theoretical) yield of zinc sulfide that could be produced. First, write a balanced equation: Zn + 2 S -→ ZnS2 Second, check to see which reagent is limiting: 1 mole ZnS, 1 mole Zn 129.4 g ZnS, 1 mole ZnS, 1 mole Zn 8.47 g Zn × = 16.8 g ZnS, 65.4 g Zn 1 mole S 1 mole ZnS, 129.4 g ZnS, 1 mole ZnS, 6.03 g S x = 12.2 g ZnS, 32.0 g S 2 moles S Since 6.03 g S produces the least amount of ZnS2, the S is limiting! They obtain an actual yield of 8.25 grams of zinc sulfide. Calculate their percent yield to one decima place.

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Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
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A chemist goes into the lab and performs an
experiment in which a mixture of 8.47 grams of Zn
and 6.03 g of sulfur are reacted. Before starting the
experiment they perform the following calculations
to predict the maximum (theoretical) yield of zinc
sulfide that could be produced.
First, write a balanced equation: Zn + 2 S → ZnS2
Second, check to see which reagent is limiting:
1 mole Zn
1 mole ZnS,
1 mole Zn
129.4 g ZnS,
1 mole ZnS,
8.47 g Zn ×
= 16.8 g ZnS,
%3D
65.4 g Zn
1 mole ZnS,
129.4 g ZnS,
1 mole ZnS,
1 mole S
6.03 g S ×
= 12.2 g ZnS,
32.0 g S
2 moles S
Since 6.03 g S produces the least amount of ZnS2, the S is limiting!
They obtain an actual yield of 8.25 grams of zinc
sulfide. Calculate their percent yield to one decimal
place.
Transcribed Image Text:A chemist goes into the lab and performs an experiment in which a mixture of 8.47 grams of Zn and 6.03 g of sulfur are reacted. Before starting the experiment they perform the following calculations to predict the maximum (theoretical) yield of zinc sulfide that could be produced. First, write a balanced equation: Zn + 2 S → ZnS2 Second, check to see which reagent is limiting: 1 mole Zn 1 mole ZnS, 1 mole Zn 129.4 g ZnS, 1 mole ZnS, 8.47 g Zn × = 16.8 g ZnS, %3D 65.4 g Zn 1 mole ZnS, 129.4 g ZnS, 1 mole ZnS, 1 mole S 6.03 g S × = 12.2 g ZnS, 32.0 g S 2 moles S Since 6.03 g S produces the least amount of ZnS2, the S is limiting! They obtain an actual yield of 8.25 grams of zinc sulfide. Calculate their percent yield to one decimal place.
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