Experiment 4: Decomposing Baking Soda 6. A student collects the following data when decomposing a sample of baking soda, NaHCO3. Find the theoretical and percent yield of sodium carbonate. 2 NaHCO3 (s) → Na₂CO3 (s) + H₂O (g) + CO₂(g) Mass of test tube + NaHCO3 Mass of test tube Mass of test tube + Na₂CO3 a. Mass of NaHCO3: 19.350g 18.145g 18.902g 19.3509-18.145-1. 2059 b. Mass of Na₂CO3 (actual yield): 0.7579 18.9029-l c. Theoretical yield of Na2CO3 and percent yield 0.7579 5g NaHCO3) x mol Theoretical yield: 0.7579 2059 Percent yield: iutura
Experiment 4: Decomposing Baking Soda 6. A student collects the following data when decomposing a sample of baking soda, NaHCO3. Find the theoretical and percent yield of sodium carbonate. 2 NaHCO3 (s) → Na₂CO3 (s) + H₂O (g) + CO₂(g) Mass of test tube + NaHCO3 Mass of test tube Mass of test tube + Na₂CO3 a. Mass of NaHCO3: 19.350g 18.145g 18.902g 19.3509-18.145-1. 2059 b. Mass of Na₂CO3 (actual yield): 0.7579 18.9029-l c. Theoretical yield of Na2CO3 and percent yield 0.7579 5g NaHCO3) x mol Theoretical yield: 0.7579 2059 Percent yield: iutura
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
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Transcribed Image Text:Experiment 4: Decomposing Baking Soda
6. A student collects the following data when decomposing a sample of baking soda,
NaHCO3. Find the theoretical and percent yield of sodium carbonate.
2 NaHCO3 (s) → Na₂CO3 (s) + H₂O (g) + CO₂(g)
Mass of test tube + NaHCO3 19.350g
18.145g
18.902g
Mass of test tube
Mass of test tube + Na2CO3
a.
Mass of NaHCO3:
19.3509-18.145= 1.2059
b. Mass of Na2CO3 (actual yield): 0.7579 18.9029-18.1459
c. Theoretical yield of Na2CO3 and percent yield
0.7579
(1. 205g NaHCO3) x
1 mol 8.145=12059
Theoretical yield: 0.7579
Percent yield:
7. A student collects the following data when decomposing an unknown mixture
containing baking soda, NaHCO3. Find the mass of baking soda in the sample and
the % of baking soda in the sample.
2 NaHCO3 (s) → Na2CO3 (s) + H₂CO3 (g)
19.310g
18.188g
19.041g
Mass of test tube + unknown mixture (before heating)
Mass of test tube
Mass of test tube + residue (after heating)
a. Mass of unknown mixture:
b. Mass of H₂CO3 (before heating - after heating):_
c. Mass of NaHCO3 in unknown mixture and percent of NaHCO3 in unknown
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