Exhibit: Components of GDP for an Economy 1Personal consumption expendituresGross private domestic investmentNet exportsImportsGovernment purchases of goods and servicesTransfer PaymentsValue (in billions) (S)$480 billionO-$480 billion$120 billion-$120 billion1,00050030018028090(Exhibit: Components of GDP for an Economy 1) What is the value of exports?

Net export is equal to the difference between exports and imports. The formula for net export is…

Answered: Exhibit: Components of GDP for an…

ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS

14th Edition

ISBN:9780190931919

Author:NEWNAN

Publisher:NEWNAN

Chapter1: Making Economics Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1QTC

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(1a) Your boss has asked you to calculate the needed figures for a government report. The figure you need to calculate is the GDP using the numbers in the table. What is the GDP? Government Purchases $158 billion Depreciation $28 billion Consumption $427 billion Investment $43 billion Exports $87 billion Imports $103 billion Income receipts from rest of the world $7 billion Income payments to rest of the world $5 billion (a) $858 billion (b) $586 billion (c) $612 billion (1b) Which of the following factors important in determining our standard of living are not reflected in the Gross Domestic Product? The value of our imports and exports, the value of leisure. The value of our imports, the improvements in product quality. The value of leisure, the quality of our environment, improvements in product quality. (1c) Which of the following is included in GDP? The cost of eggs for a baker who sells donuts and cakes. The tickets to a…
2. Activities included (and not included) in the calculation ofGDP The gross domestic product (GDP) of the United States is defined as the all in a given period of time. Based on this definition, indicate which of the following transactions will be included in (that is, directly increase) the GDP of the United States in 2020. 2020 GDP Scenario Included Excluded Sofaland, a Swedish furniture company, produces a table at a plant in Virginia on December 5, 2020. It sells the table to a college student on December 24. You chop down a cherry tree on your property in California and make a dining room table in 2020. A similar table sells for $800 in a local furniture store. Zippycar, a U.S. automobile company, produces a convertible at a manufacturing plant in Minneapolis on January 21, 2020. It sells the car at a dealership in San Francisco on February 10, 2020. Athleticus, a U.S. shoe company, produces a pair of sneakers at a plant in Vietnam on March 10, 2020. Athleticus imports the pair…
6) The following table describes the economic activities of a hypothetical economy in a given year. Calculate the value-added at each step of the economic activities and its contribution to GDP. Item Seller Buyer Price ($) Value added ($) Kilogram of Lemons Famer Factory 6. Liter of lemon juice Factory Restaurant 10 Liter of lemon juice used as salad dressing Restaurant Consumers 16
(Japan: stages in the production and sale of a TV) Stage Components manufacture Assembly Wholesaler Retailer Price $120 $200 $400 $450 7. If Japan produces one TV, John argues Japan's GDP is equal to the sum of all prices. Briefly explain (in one or two paragraphs) why the argument is correct or incorrect. 8. How much value does the Assembly sector create? 9. If Japan produces one TV, how much is its GDP? Why? ULATE
Question 7 The expenditures approach to GDP equals a) Consumption + Gross Investment + Government Purchases + Net Exports. b) Employee Compensation + Profit + Net Property Income + Indirect Business Taxes + Depreciation - Income Earned Abroad. c) Consumption + Net Investment (Gross Investment-Depreciation) + Government Purchases + Net Exports. d) Employee Compensation - Profit - Net Property Income - Indirect Business Taxes-Depreciation - Income Earned Abroad.
29.The income approach to measuring GDP: A) B) c) focuses on how income is earned, not spent. uses the factors payments made by households to businesses to estimate GDP. uses household expenditures to back out national income and GDP. D) uses of the factor payments made by household to government 30. National income is a sum of: a) spending of four sectors of the economy on GDP. b) payments to the factors of production. c) factors payments made by household to government d) factors payments made by business to government.
5. Limitations of GDP Although GDP is a reasonably good measure of a nation's output, it does not necessarily include all transactions and production for that nation. Which of the following scenarios are either not accounted for or measured inaccurately by either the income or the expenditure methods of calculating GDP for the United States? Check all that apply. The value of babysitting services, when the babysitter is paid in cash and the transaction isn't reported to the government The costs of air and water pollution Federal government paychecks to soldiers The variety of goods available to consumers When a U.S. company purchases and imports wood from Brazil to use to build new houses within the United States, this purchase increases the component of GDP while also net exports by the same amount. Therefore, the purchase of wood from Brazil causes in US GDP.
6. Limitations of GDP Although GDP is a reasonably good measure of a nation's output, it does not necessarily include all transactions and production for that nation. Which of the following scenarios are either not accounted for or measured inaccurately by either the income or the expenditure methods of calculating GDP for the United States? Check all that apply. The costs of overfishing and other overly intensive uses of resources O Federal government paychecks to soldiers The value of babysitting services, when the babysitter is paid in cash and the transaction isn't reported to the government The leisure time enjoyed by households When a U.S. company purchases and imports wood from Brazil to use to build new houses within the United States, this purchase increases the component of GDP while also net exports by the same amount. Therefore, the purchase of wood in US GDP. from Brazil causes
3. Limitations of GDP Although GDP is a reasonably good measure of a nation's output, it does not necessarily include all transactions and production for that nation. Which of the following scenarios are either not accounted for or measured inaccurately by either the income or the expenditure methods of calculating GDP for the United States? Check all that apply. The quality of goods available to consumers The loss of enjoyment people incur when scenic land is converted to commercial use The value produced when you wash your own car at home O Federal government paychecks to soldiers When a U.S. company purchases and imports electronic parts from China to use to produce smartphones within the United States, this purchase increases the component of GDP while also net exports by the same amount. Therefore, the purchase of electronic parts from China causes in US GDP.
1. Based on this table, the Gross Domestic Product is $_______ billion.
5. Problems and Applications Q9 A farmer grows wheat and sells to a miller for $90. The miller turns the wheat into flour and sells the flour to a baker for $145. The baker turns the wheat into bread and sells the bread to consumers for $155. Consumers eat the bread. Assume that these transactions account for all economic activity in this economy. GDP in this economy is S Value added is defined as the value of a producer's output minus the value of the intermediate goods that the producer buys to make the output. Assuming there are no intermediate goods beyond those just described, complete the following table by calculating the value added for each of the three producers. Then enter the total value added in the final row. Producer Farmer Miller Baker Total Value Added True or False: The total value added for the three producers in this economy equals the economy's GDP. True (Dollars) False
2. Limitations of GDP Although GDP is a reasonably good measure of a nation's output, it does not necessarily include all transactions and production for that nation. Which of the following scenarios are either not accounted for or measured inaccurately by either the income or the expenditure methods of calculating GDP for the United States? Check all that apply. The components of an MP3 player that are produced in China The value produced by doing your own laundry Funds spent by city governments to renovate their buildings The costs of overfishing and other overly intensive uses of resources The leisure time enjoyed by Americans

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