Exercise 8-19 (Static) Perpetual FIFO adjusted to periodic LIFO; LIFO reserve [LO8-1, 8-4, 8-6] To more efficiently manage its inventory, Treynor Corporation maintains its internal inventory records using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. The following information relates to its merchandise inventory during the year: Jan. 1 Inventory on hand—20,000 units; cost $12.20 each. Feb. 12 Purchased 70,000 units for $12.50 each. Apr. 30 Sold 50,000 units for $20.00 each. Jul. 22 Purchased 50,000 units for $12.80 each. Sep. 9 Sold 70,000 units for $20.00 each. Nov. 17 Purchased 40,000 units for $13.20 each. Dec. 31 Inventory on hand—60,000 units. Required: 1. Determine the amount Treynor would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. 2. Determine the amount Treynor would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system. (Assume beginning inventory under LIFO was 20,000 units with a cost of $11.70). 3. Determine the amount Treynor would report for its LIFO reserve at the end of the year. 4. Record the year-end adjusting entry for the LIFO reserve, assuming the balance at the beginning of the year was $10,000.
Exercise 8-19 (Static) Perpetual FIFO adjusted to periodic LIFO; LIFO reserve [LO8-1, 8-4, 8-6]
To more efficiently manage its inventory, Treynor Corporation maintains its internal inventory records using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system. The following information relates to its merchandise inventory during the year:
Jan. | 1 | Inventory on hand—20,000 units; cost $12.20 each. | ||
Feb. | 12 | Purchased 70,000 units for $12.50 each. | ||
Apr. | 30 | Sold 50,000 units for $20.00 each. | ||
Jul. | 22 | Purchased 50,000 units for $12.80 each. | ||
Sep. | 9 | Sold 70,000 units for $20.00 each. | ||
Nov. | 17 | Purchased 40,000 units for $13.20 each. | ||
Dec. | 31 | Inventory on hand—60,000 units. |
Required:
1. Determine the amount Treynor would calculate internally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using first-in, first-out (FIFO) under a perpetual inventory system.
2. Determine the amount Treynor would report externally for ending inventory and cost of goods sold using last-in, first-out (LIFO) under a periodic inventory system. (Assume beginning inventory under LIFO was 20,000 units with a cost of $11.70).
3. Determine the amount Treynor would report for its LIFO reserve at the end of the year.
4. Record the year-end
![Inventory on hand
Cost of Goods Sold
Perpetual Average
Cost per
unit
Inventory
Value
# of units
Avg.Cost
per unit
Cost of
Goods Sold
# of units
sold
Beginning Inventory
$
Sale - January 5
Subtotal Average Cost
Purchase - January 10
Subtotal Average Cost
Sale - January 12
Subtotal Average Cost
Purchase - January 18
Subtotal Average Cost
Sale - January 20
Total](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2Fd52a264d-fd19-4816-9199-dacdb16ead3a%2Fa4047e3d-d571-4cdd-bb0b-de436c6ef14a%2F5pej8d_processed.png&w=3840&q=75)
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