FIFO Perpetual Inventory The beginning inventory of merchandise at Rhodes Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows: Date  Transaction Number of Units Per Unit Total Apr. 3 Inventory 40       $670   $26,800 8 Purchase 120       690   82,800 11 Sale 60       1,120   67,200 30 Sale 50       1,120   56,000 May 8 Purchase 100       700   70,000 10 Sale 80       1,120   89,600 19 Sale 30       1,120   33,600 28 Purchase 120       707   84,840 June 5 Sale 60       1,260   75,600 16 Sale 40       1,260   50,400 21 Purchase 180       712   128,160 28 Sale 190       1,260   239,400   Required: 1.  Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of merchandise sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 3, using the first-in, first-out method. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column. Rhodes Co. Perpetual Inventory Account FIFO Method For a Three-Month Period   Purchases Cost of Merchandise Sold Inventory Date Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Apr. 3               $ $ Apr. 8   $ $                   Apr. 11         $ $                   Apr. 30                   May 8                         May 10                               May 19                   May 28                         June 5                               June 16                   June 21                         June 28                               June 30 Balances         $     $ 2.  Determine the total sales and the total cost of merchandise sold for the period. Journalize the entries in the sales and cost of merchandise sold accounts. Assume that all sales were on account. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.   Description Post. Ref. Debit Credit Record sale                   Record cost                   3.  Determine the gross profit from sales for the period. $ 4.  Determine the ending inventory cost on June 30. $

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FIFO Perpetual Inventory

The beginning inventory of merchandise at Rhodes Co. and data on purchases and sales for a three-month period ending June 30 are as follows:

Date  Transaction Number
of Units
Per Unit Total
Apr. 3 Inventory 40       $670   $26,800
8 Purchase 120       690   82,800
11 Sale 60       1,120   67,200
30 Sale 50       1,120   56,000
May 8 Purchase 100       700   70,000
10 Sale 80       1,120   89,600
19 Sale 30       1,120   33,600
28 Purchase 120       707   84,840
June 5 Sale 60       1,260   75,600
16 Sale 40       1,260   50,400
21 Purchase 180       712   128,160
28 Sale 190       1,260   239,400

 

Required:

1.  Record the inventory, purchases, and cost of merchandise sold data in a perpetual inventory record similar to the one illustrated in Exhibit 3, using the first-in, first-out method. Under FIFO, if units are in inventory at two different costs, enter the units with the LOWER unit cost first in the Cost of Merchandise Sold Unit Cost column and in the Inventory Unit Cost column.

Rhodes Co.
Perpetual Inventory Account
FIFO Method
For a Three-Month Period
  Purchases Cost of Merchandise Sold Inventory
Date Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost Quantity Unit Cost Total Cost
Apr. 3               $ $
Apr. 8   $ $            
     
Apr. 11         $ $      
           
Apr. 30                  
May 8                  
     
May 10                  
           
May 19                  
May 28                  
     
June 5                  
           
June 16                  
June 21                  
     
June 28                  
           
June 30 Balances         $     $

2.  Determine the total sales and the total cost of merchandise sold for the period. Journalize the entries in the sales and cost of merchandise sold accounts. Assume that all sales were on account. If an amount box does not require an entry, leave it blank.

  Description Post. Ref. Debit Credit
Record sale        
         
Record cost        
         

3.  Determine the gross profit from sales for the period.
$

4.  Determine the ending inventory cost on June 30.
$

5.  Based upon the preceding data, would you expect the inventory using the last-in, first-out method to be higher or lower?

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