Exercise 4.13 Predetermined Overhead Rate, Overhead Variances, Journal Entries Craig Company uses a predetermined overhead rate to assign overhead to jobs. Because Craig's production is machine intensive, overhead is applied on the basis of machine hours. The expected overhead for the year was $5.7 million, and the practical level of activity is 375,000 machine hours. During the year, Craig used 382,500 machine hours and incurred actual overhead costs of $5.73 million. Craig also had the following balances of applied overhead in its accounts: $ 576,000 Work-in-process inventory Finished goods inventory Cost of goods sold 624,000 1,800,000 Required: 1. Compute a predetermined overhead rate for Craig. 2. Compute the overhead variance, and label it as under- or overapplied. 3. Assuming the overhead variance is immaterial, prepare the journal entry to dispose of the variance at the end of the year. 4. Assuming the overhead variance is material, prepare the journal entry that appropriately disposes of the overhead variance at the end of the year.

Exercise 4.13 Predetermined Overhead Rate, Overhead Variances, Journal Entries Craig Company uses a predetermined overhead rate to assign overhead to jobs. Because Craig's production is machine intensive, overhead is applied on the basis of machine hours. The expected overhead for the year was $5.7 million, and the practical level of activity is 375,000 machine hours. During the year, Craig used 382,500 machine hours and incurred actual overhead costs of $5.73 million. Craig also had the following balances of applied overhead in its accounts: $ 576,000 Work-in-process inventory Finished goods inventory Cost of goods sold 624,000 1,800,000 Required: 1. Compute a predetermined overhead rate for Craig. 2. Compute the overhead variance, and label it as under- or overapplied. 3. Assuming the overhead variance is immaterial, prepare the journal entry to dispose of the variance at the end of the year. 4. Assuming the overhead variance is material, prepare the journal entry that appropriately disposes of the overhead variance at the end of the year.

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FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING

10th Edition

ISBN:9781259964947

Author:Libby

Publisher:Libby

Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1Q

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Question 3 Owen plc manufactures one product, and the entire product is sold as soon as it is produced. The company operates a standard costing system and analysis of variances is made every month. The standard cost card for a product is as follows. Materials (4 Kg at £4 per Kg) Labour (4 Hours at £5 per hr) Variable overheads (5 hrs at £2 per hr) Fixed overheads (6 hrs at £3 per hr) Budgeted selling price is £80 per unit Budgeted production Budgeted sales There is no opening inventory The actual results are as follows: Sales: 8,400 units for £613,200 Production: 9,900 units Actual costs: Materials (35,464 kg): £163,455 Labour: £ 234,515 Variable overheads: £97,348 Fixed overheads: £ 144,074 £ per Unit 16 20 10 18 £64 8.900 units 8,200 units Required: a) Prepare a flexed budget and calculate the total variances b) Using the data, analyse each of the cost variances: Materials; Labour; Variable Overheads and; Fixed Overheads c) Using data, calculate the Sales price variance and the Sales…
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Direct materials Direct labor Variable overhead 6.5 ounces 0.2 hours 0.2 hours The company reported the following results concerning this product in June. Originally budgeted output Actual output Raw materials used in production Purchases of raw materials Actual direct labor-hours Actual cost of raw materials purchases Actual direct labor cost Actual variable overhead cost ➡ 2,700 2,800 19,380 21,400 x 500 $ 40,660 $ 12,050 $3,100 The variable overhead Efficiency variance for June is: $360 F $360 U $372 U $372 F $ 2.00 per ounce $23.00 per hour $6.00 per hour The company applies variable overhead on the basis of direct labor-hours. units units ounces ounces hours $ 13.00 $4.60 $1.20
Standards: 3 yards of cloth per unit at $1.15 per yard 2 direct labor hours per unit at $10.75 per hour Overhead allocated at $5.00 per direct labor hour Actual: 2,300 yards of cloth were purchased at $1.20 per yard Employees worked 1,700 hours and were paid $10.25 per hour Actual variable overhead was $1,600 Actual fixed overhead was $6,700 Direct materials cost variance $115 U Direct materials efficiency variance 805 F Direct labor cost variance 850 F Direct labor efficiency variance 3,225 F Variable overhead cost variance 1,600 U Variable overhead efficiency variance 1,600 F Fixed overhead cost variance 700 U Fixed overhead volume variance 2,400 F Begin by journalizing the purchase of direct materials on account, including the related variance. (Prepare a single compound journal entry.) Date Accounts and Explanation Debit Credit
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--/1 Question 22 View Policies Current Attempt in Progress The predetermined overhead rate for Coronado Industries is $5, comprised of a variable overhead rate of $3 and a fixed rate of $2. The amount of budgeted overhead costs at normal capacity of $150000 was divided by normal capacity of 30000 direct labor hours, to arrive at the predetermined overhead rate of $5. Actual overhead for June was $12680 variable and $8040 fixed, and standard hours allowed for the product produced in June was 4000 port hours. The total overhead variance is O $720 F. O $4040 F. O $4040 U. O $720 U. hp ins f12 f11 f10 prt sc f9 144 f8 f7 f6 f5 4+ 8 %3D C 60 To 96