Trini Company set the following standard costs per unit for its single product Direct materials (30 pounds @ $5.50 per pound) Direct labor (7 hours @ $14 per hour) Variable overhead (7 hours @ $6 per hour) Fixed overhead (7 hours @ $12 per hour) Standard cost per unit Overhead is applied using direct labor hours. The standard overhead rate is based on a predicted activity level of 80% of the company's capacity of 62,000 units per quarter. The following additional information is available. Operating Levels 80% 49,600 347, 200 Production (in units) Standard direct labor hours (7 DLH/unit) Budgeted overhead (flexible budget) Fixed overhead Variable overhead $ 165.00 98.00 42.00 84.00 $ 389.00 70% 43,400 303,800 $ 4,166,400 $ 1,822, 800 Direct materials (1,674, 000 pounds @ $5.50 per pound) Direct labor (390, 600 hours @ $14 per hour) Overhead (390, 600 hours @ $18 per hour) Standard (budgeted) cost Actual costs incurred during the current quarter follow. Direct materials (1,658,000 pounds @ $7.60 per pound) Direct labor (386, 600 hours @ $12.00 per hour) Fixed overhead Variable overhead Actual cost $ 4,166,400 $ 2,083, 200 During the current quarter, the company operated at 90% of capacity and produced 55,800 units; actual direct labor totaled 386,600 hours. Units produced were assigned the following standard costs. Required: a) Compute the variable overhead spending and efficiency variances. b) Compute the fixed overhead spending and volume variances. c) Compute the overhead controllable variance. $ 9,207,000 5,468, 400 7,030, 800 $ 21, 706, 200 90% 55,800 390, 600 $ 12, 600, 800 4,639, 200 3,321, 400 3,109, 400 $ 23,670, 800 $ 4,166, 400 $ 2,343, 600

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Chapter1: Financial Statements And Business Decisions
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8 part 2

### Fixed Overhead Spending and Volume Variance Computation

To compute the fixed overhead spending and volume variances, follow the instructions below. Ensure to indicate whether each variance is favorable, unfavorable, or shows no variance. Additionally, round "cost per unit" and "rate per hour" to two decimal places.

#### Table Structure:

- **Columns:**
  1. **Actual Fixed Overhead Cost**
     - Empty fields for data input.
  2. **Budgeted Overhead**
     - Empty fields for data input.
  3. **Standard Cost (FOH applied)**
     - Empty fields for data input.

- **Rows:**
  1. Blank row for initial headings.
  2. Input row marked as `$ 0` for Budgeted Overhead and `0` for another field.
  3. Additional blank rows for further data entry.

The table is structured to facilitate the calculation of variances by allowing the input of actual, budgeted, and standard costs associated with fixed overhead, and any variances derived can be classified based on their effect.

Complete the table, analyze the data, and categorize the variances appropriately.
Transcribed Image Text:### Fixed Overhead Spending and Volume Variance Computation To compute the fixed overhead spending and volume variances, follow the instructions below. Ensure to indicate whether each variance is favorable, unfavorable, or shows no variance. Additionally, round "cost per unit" and "rate per hour" to two decimal places. #### Table Structure: - **Columns:** 1. **Actual Fixed Overhead Cost** - Empty fields for data input. 2. **Budgeted Overhead** - Empty fields for data input. 3. **Standard Cost (FOH applied)** - Empty fields for data input. - **Rows:** 1. Blank row for initial headings. 2. Input row marked as `$ 0` for Budgeted Overhead and `0` for another field. 3. Additional blank rows for further data entry. The table is structured to facilitate the calculation of variances by allowing the input of actual, budgeted, and standard costs associated with fixed overhead, and any variances derived can be classified based on their effect. Complete the table, analyze the data, and categorize the variances appropriately.
### Standard Costs and Variance Analysis for Trini Company

**Standard Cost per Unit:**
- **Direct materials**: 30 pounds @ $5.50 per pound = $165.00
- **Direct labor**: 7 hours @ $14 per hour = $98.00
- **Variable overhead**: 7 hours @ $6 per hour = $42.00
- **Fixed overhead**: 7 hours @ $12 per hour = $84.00
- **Total standard cost per unit** = $389.00

**Overhead Application:**
Overhead is applied using direct labor hours, with a standard overhead rate based on a predicted activity level of 80% of a quarterly capacity of 62,000 units.

**Operating Levels:**
- **70%**: 
  - Production: 43,400 units
  - Direct labor hours: 303,800 hours
  - Budgeted overhead:
    - Fixed: $4,166,400
    - Variable: $1,822,800
- **80%**: 
  - Production: 49,600 units
  - Direct labor hours: 347,200 hours
  - Budgeted overhead:
    - Fixed: $4,166,400
    - Variable: $2,083,200
- **90%**: 
  - Production: 55,800 units
  - Direct labor hours: 390,600 hours
  - Budgeted overhead:
    - Fixed: $4,166,400
    - Variable: $2,343,600

**Current Quarter Operation:**
Trini Company operated at 90% capacity, producing 55,800 units. Actual direct labor hours totaled 386,600 hours. Standard costs for production were:
- **Direct materials**: 1,674,000 pounds @ $5.50 per pound = $9,207,000
- **Direct labor**: 390,600 hours @ $14 per hour = $5,468,400
- **Overhead**: 390,600 hours @ $18 per hour = $7,030,800
- **Total standard (budgeted) cost** = $21,706,200

**Actual Costs:**
- **Direct materials**: 1,658,000 pounds @ $7.60 per pound = $12,600,800
-
Transcribed Image Text:### Standard Costs and Variance Analysis for Trini Company **Standard Cost per Unit:** - **Direct materials**: 30 pounds @ $5.50 per pound = $165.00 - **Direct labor**: 7 hours @ $14 per hour = $98.00 - **Variable overhead**: 7 hours @ $6 per hour = $42.00 - **Fixed overhead**: 7 hours @ $12 per hour = $84.00 - **Total standard cost per unit** = $389.00 **Overhead Application:** Overhead is applied using direct labor hours, with a standard overhead rate based on a predicted activity level of 80% of a quarterly capacity of 62,000 units. **Operating Levels:** - **70%**: - Production: 43,400 units - Direct labor hours: 303,800 hours - Budgeted overhead: - Fixed: $4,166,400 - Variable: $1,822,800 - **80%**: - Production: 49,600 units - Direct labor hours: 347,200 hours - Budgeted overhead: - Fixed: $4,166,400 - Variable: $2,083,200 - **90%**: - Production: 55,800 units - Direct labor hours: 390,600 hours - Budgeted overhead: - Fixed: $4,166,400 - Variable: $2,343,600 **Current Quarter Operation:** Trini Company operated at 90% capacity, producing 55,800 units. Actual direct labor hours totaled 386,600 hours. Standard costs for production were: - **Direct materials**: 1,674,000 pounds @ $5.50 per pound = $9,207,000 - **Direct labor**: 390,600 hours @ $14 per hour = $5,468,400 - **Overhead**: 390,600 hours @ $18 per hour = $7,030,800 - **Total standard (budgeted) cost** = $21,706,200 **Actual Costs:** - **Direct materials**: 1,658,000 pounds @ $7.60 per pound = $12,600,800 -
Expert Solution
Step 1

Overhead variance refers to the difference between actual overhead and applied overhead. You can only compute overhead variance after you know the actual overhead costs for the period. Overhead is applied based on a predetermined rate and a cost driver.

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