Exercise 4-11 (Algo) Comprehensive income [LO4-6] The Massoud Consulting Group reported net income of $1,362,000 for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. In addition, during year the company experienced a positive foreign currency translation adjustment of $280,000 and an unrealized loss on debt securities of $55,000. The company's effective tax rate on all items affecting comprehensive income is 25%. Each component of ot comprehensive income is displayed net of tax. Required: Prepare a separate statement of comprehensive income for 2021. (Amount to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign THE MASSOUD CONSULTING GROUP Statement of Comprehensive Income For the Year Ended December 31, 2021 Net income Other comprehensive income, net of tax: Foreign currency translation adjustment Loss on debt securities Total other comprehensive income Comprehensive income $ 0
Reporting Cash Flows
Reporting of cash flows means a statement of cash flow which is a financial statement. A cash flow statement is prepared by gathering all the data regarding inflows and outflows of a company. The cash flow statement includes cash inflows and outflows from various activities such as operating, financing, and investment. Reporting this statement is important because it is the main financial statement of the company.
Balance Sheet
A balance sheet is an integral part of the set of financial statements of an organization that reports the assets, liabilities, equity (shareholding) capital, other short and long-term debts, along with other related items. A balance sheet is one of the most critical measures of the financial performance and position of the company, and as the name suggests, the statement must balance the assets against the liabilities and equity. The assets are what the company owns, and the liabilities represent what the company owes. Equity represents the amount invested in the business, either by the promoters of the company or by external shareholders. The total assets must match total liabilities plus equity.
Financial Statements
Financial statements are written records of an organization which provide a true and real picture of business activities. It shows the financial position and the operating performance of the company. It is prepared at the end of every financial cycle. It includes three main components that are balance sheet, income statement and cash flow statement.
Owner's Capital
Before we begin to understand what Owner’s capital is and what Equity financing is to an organization, it is important to understand some basic accounting terminologies. A double-entry bookkeeping system Normal account balances are those which are expected to have either a debit balance or a credit balance, depending on the nature of the account. An asset account will have a debit balance as normal balance because an asset is a debit account. Similarly, a liability account will have the normal balance as a credit balance because it is amount owed, representing a credit account. Equity is also said to have a credit balance as its normal balance. However, sometimes the normal balances may be reversed, often due to incorrect journal or posting entries or other accounting/ clerical errors.
![Exercise 4-11 (Algo) Comprehensive income [LO4-6]
The Massoud Consulting Group reported net income of $1,362,000 for its fiscal year ended December 31, 2021. In addition, during the
year the company experienced a positive foreign currency translation adjustment of $280,000 and an unrealized loss on debt
securities of $55,000. The company's effective tax rate on all items affecting comprehensive income is 25%. Each component of other
comprehensive income is displayed net of tax.
Required:
Prepare a separate statement of comprehensive income for 2021. (Amount to be deducted should be indicated with a minus sign.)
THE MASSOUD CONSULTING GROUP
Statement of Comprehensive Income
For the Year Ended December 31, 2021
Net income
Other comprehensive income, net of tax:
Foreign currency translation adjustment
Loss on debt securities
Total other comprehensive income
Comprehensive income
$
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