Exercise 3: 1. What are the main elements involved in the basic architecture of a microprocessor and what the role of each of them is? of microprocessor architecture.

Computer Networking: A Top-Down Approach (7th Edition)
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Author:James Kurose, Keith Ross
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Chapter1: Computer Networks And The Internet
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Problem R1RQ: What is the difference between a host and an end system? List several different types of end...
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please exercise 3.

 

 

Definition
Give a definition or an explanation of the following words or expressions.
Bus, memory, BIOS, access time, cycle time, capacity, information, microprocessor,
accumulator, flow, register, instruction set, CPI, MIPS, programme, RISC, CISC,
hardware, software.
Exercise 1
1. What are the main parts of a computer system?
2. Using blocks representation, give the basic computer architecture.
3. Name the common input/output devices of a computer system.
4. What are the main components found inside a central unit.
5. Give the role of the following components in a computer system: CPU, cache memory,
RAM, ROM.
6. Name the different type of buses and give a brief description of each one.
7. Name the different type of memory.
8. Give the memory hierarchy in term of their location from the CPU.
9. Give the role of the power supply unit..
10. What is the operating system?
11. What is the BIOS? What is it role in a computer system?
Exercice 2:
1. Consider a memory with n address bits able to store memorable words of size m. Give
the capacity of such a memory.
2. Draw the front view of a hard drive showing allocation units.
3. What are the steps of a read/write operation in a memory?
4. Give the importance of cache memory location.
5. Name the main type of read only memory.
6. What is the difference between random access memories and sequential access
memories? Give an example in each case.
7. What are the factors that can influence the access time of a memory?
Exercise 3:
1. What are the main elements involved in the basic architecture of a microprocessor and
what the role of each of them is?
2. Give the block diagram of microprocessor architecture.
3. Cite the main steps carry out to execute an instruction.
4. What are the elements that constitute the command unit and the processing unit?
5. What is a flag? What are they used for? Give some examples.
6. Give the main types of instructions.
7. Enumerate the different type of addressing.
8. What are the main language programming types? What are the differences those main
language programming types?
7 28 29 30
21 22 23 2
14 15 16 17
7 8 9
12
10
3
S
Transcribed Image Text:Definition Give a definition or an explanation of the following words or expressions. Bus, memory, BIOS, access time, cycle time, capacity, information, microprocessor, accumulator, flow, register, instruction set, CPI, MIPS, programme, RISC, CISC, hardware, software. Exercise 1 1. What are the main parts of a computer system? 2. Using blocks representation, give the basic computer architecture. 3. Name the common input/output devices of a computer system. 4. What are the main components found inside a central unit. 5. Give the role of the following components in a computer system: CPU, cache memory, RAM, ROM. 6. Name the different type of buses and give a brief description of each one. 7. Name the different type of memory. 8. Give the memory hierarchy in term of their location from the CPU. 9. Give the role of the power supply unit.. 10. What is the operating system? 11. What is the BIOS? What is it role in a computer system? Exercice 2: 1. Consider a memory with n address bits able to store memorable words of size m. Give the capacity of such a memory. 2. Draw the front view of a hard drive showing allocation units. 3. What are the steps of a read/write operation in a memory? 4. Give the importance of cache memory location. 5. Name the main type of read only memory. 6. What is the difference between random access memories and sequential access memories? Give an example in each case. 7. What are the factors that can influence the access time of a memory? Exercise 3: 1. What are the main elements involved in the basic architecture of a microprocessor and what the role of each of them is? 2. Give the block diagram of microprocessor architecture. 3. Cite the main steps carry out to execute an instruction. 4. What are the elements that constitute the command unit and the processing unit? 5. What is a flag? What are they used for? Give some examples. 6. Give the main types of instructions. 7. Enumerate the different type of addressing. 8. What are the main language programming types? What are the differences those main language programming types? 7 28 29 30 21 22 23 2 14 15 16 17 7 8 9 12 10 3 S
ollow:
seconds
second
onds
used for a projeto design a traffic light at a junction.
9. What is a special processor? What are the differences between the special processor
and microprocessors?
Exercise 4
1. With the help of a block schematic, describe the role of various elements in a
computer system
2.
explain the difference between:
a) a sequential access memory and a random access memory;
b) a memory write operation and a memory read operation;
c) EPROM and EEPROM
3. Explain brief the concept of cache memory.
4. With help of a diagram, briefly describe the concept of memory hierarchy.
5. Why do we need to have secondary storage devices when the computer already
has a primary storage?
6.
What are the main types of buses in a computer system. Give the role of each
one.
7. What are the commonly used input and output ports in a computer system?
Briefly describe the applications of each of them.
Exercise 5
Given the block representation of a main board of a computer system on the figure below,
complete the name of each element on the main board.
Transcribed Image Text:ollow: seconds second onds used for a projeto design a traffic light at a junction. 9. What is a special processor? What are the differences between the special processor and microprocessors? Exercise 4 1. With the help of a block schematic, describe the role of various elements in a computer system 2. explain the difference between: a) a sequential access memory and a random access memory; b) a memory write operation and a memory read operation; c) EPROM and EEPROM 3. Explain brief the concept of cache memory. 4. With help of a diagram, briefly describe the concept of memory hierarchy. 5. Why do we need to have secondary storage devices when the computer already has a primary storage? 6. What are the main types of buses in a computer system. Give the role of each one. 7. What are the commonly used input and output ports in a computer system? Briefly describe the applications of each of them. Exercise 5 Given the block representation of a main board of a computer system on the figure below, complete the name of each element on the main board.
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