Exercise 1 Develop a random variate generator for a random variable X with the pdf if 0
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![Exercise 1
Develop a random variate generator for a random variable X with the pdf
if 0 <x<1,
f(x) =
if 1 <x < 2,
0 otherwise.
Exercise 2_
Develop a random variate generator for a random variable X with the pdf
e2x
if x < 0,
f(x) =
-2x
if x 2 0.](/v2/_next/image?url=https%3A%2F%2Fcontent.bartleby.com%2Fqna-images%2Fquestion%2F54f49593-d45c-4061-a45a-781e4a857583%2F44a1d081-b06b-4ee0-ac18-4f252d447515%2Foj7x7q_processed.jpeg&w=3840&q=75)
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- REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults†. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 9 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.9 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that σ1 = 0.8 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 9 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.40 hours per night. Previous studies show that σ2 = 0.6 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 10% level of significance. Solve the problem using both the traditional method and the P-value method. (Test the difference μ1 − μ2. Round the test statistic and critical value to two decimal places. Round the P-value to four decimal places.) test statistic critical value…REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults†. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 9 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.9 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that σ1 = 0.5 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 9 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.20 hours per night. Previous studies show that σ2 = 0.7 hour. (a) What is the value of the sample test statistic? Compute the corresponding z or t value as appropriate. (Test the difference μ1 − μ2. Round your answer to two decimal places.)(b) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.) (c) Find a 98% confidence interval for μ1 − μ2. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) lower limit upper limitSuppose we want to test the hypothesis that mothers with low socioeconomic status (SES) deliver babies whose birth weights are different from normal. To test this hypothesis, a random sample of 100 birth weights is selected from a list of full-term babies of SES mothers. The mean birth weight is found to be 115 oz. Suppose the average birth weight of all babies (based on nationwide surveys of millions of deliveries) is known to be 120 oz with = 24 oz. Set = .05 Assume all conditions are met, what is the p-value of their test? Give your answer to 4 decimal places.
- REM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults†. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 9 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.9 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that σ1 = 0.6 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 9 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 2.10 hours per night. Previous studies show that σ2 = 0.8 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 1% level of significance. (a) What is the level of significance? What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Test the difference μ1 − μ2. Round your answer to two decimal places.)(c) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)The useful life of a concrete built on the seashore has a Weibull distribution of parameter scale δ> 0 year and power β = 2. Determine a) The half life of concrete EXb) The variance VXc) The probability that the concrete lasts more than 10 years; P (X> 10)3 نقاط Q11) Calculate the variance of g(X)=X^2+2, where X is a random variable with probability * distribution 2 3 f(x) 0.1 0.2 0.4 0.3 19.65 O 26.28 O 10.65 O 11.65 O 14.65 O
- Explain at least two differences between the following two point estimations of the population variance. 22 = Σ'1(X, – X)2 n-1 62 _ Σ 1 (X - X)2 =1 = nExplain Functions of Normally and Log-normally Distributed Random VariablesREM (rapid eye movement) sleep is sleep during which most dreams occur. Each night a person has both REM and non-REM sleep. However, it is thought that children have more REM sleep than adults†. Assume that REM sleep time is normally distributed for both children and adults. A random sample of n1 = 8 children (9 years old) showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x1 = 2.5 hours per night. From previous studies, it is known that ?1 = 0.9 hour. Another random sample of n2 = 8 adults showed that they had an average REM sleep time of x2 = 1.60 hours per night. Previous studies show that ?2 = 0.6 hour. Do these data indicate that, on average, children tend to have more REM sleep than adults? Use a 1% level of significance. what is the sample test statistic find or estimate p value
- For each random variable defined, describe the set of possible values for the variable, and state whether the variable is discrete or continuous. (a) U = number of times a surfer has to paddle in front of a wave before catching one (b) X = length of a randomly selected angelfishAn automobile manufacturer has developed a new type of bumper, which is supposed to absorb impacts with less damage than previous bumpers. The manufacturer has used this bumper in a sequence of 25 controlled crashes against a wall, each at 10 mph, using one of its compact car models. Let X = the number of crashes that result in no visible damage to the automobile. 1.The (parameter/random_variable/statistics/variable) , [variable],[statistics],[random_variable] to be estimated is p. 2. Continuing this question, p the is (percentage/median/average/poportion) of such crushes that result in no damage [alternatively, p = P(no damage in a single crash)]. Select the correct answer from the options inside the (bracket).Suppose that X¯, Y¯ be the means of 2 samples of sizes n from a normal population with variance σ^2. Determine n so that the probability will be about 0.95 that the two sample means will differ by less than σ.
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