EXAMPLE 4 Evaluating Trigonometric Functions Given tan = and cos > 0, find cos 0 and csc 0.

Calculus: Early Transcendentals
8th Edition
ISBN:9781285741550
Author:James Stewart
Publisher:James Stewart
Chapter1: Functions And Models
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RCC: (a) What is a function? What are its domain and range? (b) What is the graph of a function? (c) How...
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Example 4
Check Point 3 If sin < 0 and cos < 0, name the quadrant in which angle
0 lies.
EXAMPLE 4 Evaluating Trigonometric Functions
Given tan 0 = -and cos 0 > 0, find cos 0 and csc 0.
A circle has a radius of 10 inches. Find the length of the arc intercepted by a central
angle of 120°.
EXAMPLE 7
Determining the Angle of Elevation
A building that is 21 meters tall casts a shadow 25 meters long. Find the angle of
elevation of the sun to the nearest degree.
SOLUTION
The situation is illustrated in Figure 4.40. We are asked to find 0.
0 0
80
48 0
21 m
25 m
Angle of elevation
We begin with the tangent function.
tan 0 =
side opposite 0
side adjacent to
21
25
Transcribed Image Text:Check Point 3 If sin < 0 and cos < 0, name the quadrant in which angle 0 lies. EXAMPLE 4 Evaluating Trigonometric Functions Given tan 0 = -and cos 0 > 0, find cos 0 and csc 0. A circle has a radius of 10 inches. Find the length of the arc intercepted by a central angle of 120°. EXAMPLE 7 Determining the Angle of Elevation A building that is 21 meters tall casts a shadow 25 meters long. Find the angle of elevation of the sun to the nearest degree. SOLUTION The situation is illustrated in Figure 4.40. We are asked to find 0. 0 0 80 48 0 21 m 25 m Angle of elevation We begin with the tangent function. tan 0 = side opposite 0 side adjacent to 21 25
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