EXAMPLE 21-10 Cell phone charger. The charger for a cell phone contains a transformer that reduces 120-V (or 240-V) ac to 5.0-V ac to charge the 3.7-V battery (Section 19-4). (It also contains diodes to change the 5.0-V ac to 5.0-V dc.) Suppose the secondary coil contains 30 turns and the charger supplies 700 mA. Calculate (a) the number of turns in the primary coil, (b) the current in the primary, and (c) the power transformed.

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EXAMPLE 21–10 Cell phone charger. The charger for a cell phone contains a
transformer that reduces 120-V (or 240-V) ac to 5.0-V ac to charge the 3.7-V
battery (Section 19–4). (It also contains diodes to change the 5.0-V ac to 5.0-V dc.)
Suppose the secondary coil contains 30 turns and the charger supplies 700 mA.
Calculate (a) the number of turns in the primary coil, (b) the current in the
primary, and (c) the power transformed.
Transcribed Image Text:1 EXAMPLE 21–10 Cell phone charger. The charger for a cell phone contains a transformer that reduces 120-V (or 240-V) ac to 5.0-V ac to charge the 3.7-V battery (Section 19–4). (It also contains diodes to change the 5.0-V ac to 5.0-V dc.) Suppose the secondary coil contains 30 turns and the charger supplies 700 mA. Calculate (a) the number of turns in the primary coil, (b) the current in the primary, and (c) the power transformed.
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