Example 2.7 A train accelerates uniformly from rest and travels a distance of 200m in the first 8 s. Determine: (a) the acceleration of the train; (b) the time it takes the train to reach a velocity of 70 m/s,(c) the distance traveled during that time; 5) (d) the velocity of the train 5 s later from the time calculated in (b).
Displacement, Velocity and Acceleration
In classical mechanics, kinematics deals with the motion of a particle. It deals only with the position, velocity, acceleration, and displacement of a particle. It has no concern about the source of motion.
Linear Displacement
The term "displacement" refers to when something shifts away from its original "location," and "linear" refers to a straight line. As a result, “Linear Displacement” can be described as the movement of an object in a straight line along a single axis, for example, from side to side or up and down. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Non-contact sensors such as LVDTs and other linear location sensors can calculate linear displacement. Linear displacement is usually measured in millimeters or inches and may be positive or negative.
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