Examine the phylogenetic tree above; In relation to Black Oak and Interior Live Oak, which of the following represents a synapomorphy and a symplesiomorphy respectively? Dark Leaves, Acorns Deciduous, Coastal Distribution Lobed Leaves, Dwarf stature Dark Leaves, Coastal distribution

Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
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Chapter1: The Human Body: An Orientation
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Problem 1RQ: The correct sequence of levels forming the structural hierarchy is A. (a) organ, organ system,...
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Question
Examine the phylogenetic tree above; In relation to Black Oak and Interior Live Oak,
which of the following represents a synapomorphy and a symplesiomorphy
respectively?
Dark Leaves, Acorns
Deciduous, Coastal Distribution
Lobed Leaves, Dwarf stature
Dark Leaves, Coastal distribution
Transcribed Image Text:Examine the phylogenetic tree above; In relation to Black Oak and Interior Live Oak, which of the following represents a synapomorphy and a symplesiomorphy respectively? Dark Leaves, Acorns Deciduous, Coastal Distribution Lobed Leaves, Dwarf stature Dark Leaves, Coastal distribution
Interior live Oak
Black oak
Group2
Deciduous
Coast Live Oak
Blue Oak
Dark leaves
Coastal Distribution
group3
Scrub Oak
Dry OAK
Tanbark oak
Lobed eaves
Dwarf Stature
Dwarf Stature
(group!
Acorns
Transcribed Image Text:Interior live Oak Black oak Group2 Deciduous Coast Live Oak Blue Oak Dark leaves Coastal Distribution group3 Scrub Oak Dry OAK Tanbark oak Lobed eaves Dwarf Stature Dwarf Stature (group! Acorns
Expert Solution
Step 1 From the Phylogenetic tree, the following represents a synapomorphy and a symplesiomorphy

Correct option is B- Deciduous, Coastal Distribution

because Deciduous has a shared characteristic between ancestor and its descendants, and coastal distribution has an ancestral trait common between two or more taxa.

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